Opinion
No. 07-09-0090-CV
April 20, 2009.
Before CAMPBELL and HANCOCK and PIRTLE, JJ.
MEMORANDUM OPINION
Relators Bryn Duffy, M.D. and Susanne Mattson-Duffy, individually and on behalf of their minor children, Gustaf Duffy and Henrik Duffy, seek a writ of mandamus directing the trial court to sustain their pending plea to its jurisdiction and dismiss the underlying case without prejudice. For the reasons that follow, we will deny relators' petition.
Background
On September 12, 2008, relators filed an original petition in the 99th District Court of Lubbock County alleging witness tampering, commercial bribery, breach of fiduciary duty, and civil conspiracy by real party in interest, Texas Medical Liability Trust ("TMLT"). Without being served, TMLT filed a responsive pleading.
Relators filed a notice of non-suit on October 14. But on October 16, a visiting judge signed an order that dismissed the case for want of prosecution. By order signed November 25, the case was transferred to the 237th District Court of Lubbock County. In an order signed February 6, 2009, the judge of the 237th District Court withdrew the October 16 dismissal order. Relators filed a plea to the jurisdiction and motion to dismiss on March 17. On March 19, relators filed their petition in this court seeking a writ of mandamus.
Analysis
Relators seek this court's writ of mandamus "directing the 237th District Court to promptly enter an Order of Dismissal Without Prejudice for Lack of Jurisdiction and take no further action on the case." Relators predicate their request on an argument that the plenary power of the trial court expired thirty days after the October 16 dismissal order.
Mandamus will issue only to correct a clear abuse of discretion or the violation of a duty imposed by law when there is no adequate remedy by appeal. Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 839-40 (Tex. 1992); see In re Prudential Ins. Co. of Am., 148 S.W.3d 124, 135-36 (Tex. 2004) (explicating adequate remedy by appeal). By their plea and motion, relators have asked the trial court to determine its jurisdiction. But the trial court has not ruled on their plea and motion, which had been pending only two days when relators filed in this court their petition for mandamus, containing the same arguments as those made to the trial court. Thus, relators have not come to this court complaining of an order by the trial court.
A court may abuse its discretion by failing to execute a ministerial task for which no discretion attaches, such as refusing to conduct a hearing or rule on a properly pending motion. See Eli Lilly and Co. v. Marshall, 829 S.W.2d 157, 158 (Tex. 1992). A trial court, however, has a reasonable time to perform such a duty. In re Blakeney, 254 S.W.3d 659, 661 (Tex.App. 2008, orig. proceeding); Ex parte Bates, 65 S.W.3d 133, 135 (Tex.App. 2001, orig. proceeding). At this stage of the proceedings in the trial court a hearing and ruling would not be expected since the motion to dismiss was served on March 18 and the petition filed in this court on March 19. See Tex. R. Civ. P. 21 (a motion and notice of hearing "shall be served upon all other parties not less than three days before the time specified for the hearing unless otherwise provided by these rules or shortened by the court"). Relators have not shown a clear abuse of discretion in the trial court's failure to rule on a motion so recently filed. Cf. In re Gonzales, No. 07-06-0324-CV, 2006 WL 2588696, at *1, 2006 Tex. App. Lexis 8057, at *3, (Tex.App. Sept. 6, 2006, orig. proceeding) (mem. op.) (pendency of motion for three months not unreasonable delay).
But relators do not merely ask us to direct the trial court to rule; they ask that we direct its ruling. We have repeatedly held that we may not direct a trial court's decision on a matter on which it has not ruled. See, e.g., In re Minnfee, No. 07-09-0005-CV, 2009 WL 127851, at *1, 2009 Tex. App. Lexis 332, at *1-2 (Tex.App. Jan. 16, 2009, orig. proceeding) (per curiam); In re Rey, No. 07-02-0104-CV, 2002 WL 350473, at *1, 2002 Tex. App. Lexis 1673, at *1-2 (Tex.App. Mar. 6, 2002, orig. proceeding) (per curiam) (not designated for publication). Accord In re Blakeney, 254 S.W.3d at 661; In re Castle Tex. Prod. Ltd. P'ship, 189 S.W.3d 400, 403 (Tex.App. 2006, orig. proceeding); In re Ramirez, 994 S.W.2d 682, 684 (Tex.App. 1998, orig. proceeding). That holding is applicable to relator's request.
Conclusion
Finding relators have not demonstrated the trial court has committed an abuse of its discretion or failed in performance of a ministerial duty, we need not consider whether they have shown they have no adequate remedy by appeal. Accordingly, relators' petition for writ of mandamus is denied.