Opinion
Civ. A. No. 93-6623(CSG). Bankruptcy No. 88-12842DAS.
June 22, 1994.
Erwin L. Pincus, Astor, Weiss Newman, H. Marvin Mercer, Philadelphia, PA, for C.S. Associates d/b/a University Nursing and Rehabilitation Center.
Carol C. Priest, U.S. Dept. of Justice, Washington, DC, for U.S.
Edward J. Di Donato, Ciardi, Fishbone Di Donato, Philadelphia, PA, for Mitchell W. Miller, Trustee.
Mitchell W. Miller, Trustee, Miller Miller, Philadelphia, PA, pro se.
Frederic Baker, Trustee, Philadelphia, PA, pro se.
ORDER
Presently before the Court is the appeal of the United States from the November 4, 1993 Order of the Bankruptcy Court which only allowed the IRS an unsecured claim in the amount of approximately $576,000 rather than a secured claim for the same amount. This Court has jurisdiction of this appeal pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 158.
When reviewing a Bankruptcy Court decision, the District Court acts as an appellate court. Bankr. Rule 8013 (1984). Findings of fact will not be set aside unless clearly erroneous. U.S. and I.R.S. v. Owens, 84 B.R. 361 (E.D.Pa. 1988). However, conclusions of law will be given plenary and de novo review. E.g., Sapos v. Provident Inst. of Savings, 967 F.2d 918, 922 (3d Cir. 1992).
Based on the findings of facts, the applicable law, and the reasoning set forth in the Bankruptcy Court's opinion of November 4, 1993, In re CS Associates, 161 B.R. 144 (Bankr.E.D.Pa. 1993), I will affirm the Order of the Bankruptcy Court.
Upon consideration of the pleadings and legal memoranda submitted to this Court by the parties, I conclude that the issues raised in this appeal were properly decided by the Bankruptcy Court, and I affirm on the basis of the Bankruptcy Court's opinion.
ACCORDINGLY, this 21st day of June, 1994, IT IS ORDERED that the Order of the Bankruptcy Court will be AFFIRMED and that the appeal of Appellant United States will be DISMISSED.