Opinion
June 13, 2000.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Phyllis Gangel-Jacob, J.), entered October 25, 1999, which, to the extent appealed from, denied and dismissed so much of petitioners' petition pursuant to CPLR article 78 as sought an order prohibiting respondent from proceeding with the sale of certain property and directing respondent to sell the subject property to petitioners, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
David J. Mark, for petitioners-appellants.
Ellen B. Fishman, for respondent-respondent.
Before: Tom, J.P., Mazzarelli, Lerner, Buckley, JJ.
Petitioners' argument, that respondent HPD should be estopped from rejecting their offer to purchase the subject property based on representations by unnamed HPD representatives that the offer would be acceptable if petitioners obtained the approval of more than 51% of the property's tenants, is unavailing. Estoppel is ordinarily unavailable against a governmental agency (see, Matter of Parkview Assocs. v. City of New York, 71 N.Y.2d 274, 282, cert denied 488 U.S. 801; A.C. Tr., Inc. v. Bd. Of Educ. of the City of New York, 253 A.D.2d 330, 337, lv denied 93 N.Y.2d 808). Moreover, there exists no basis to estop respondents from rejecting petitioners' offer to purchase the subject property since petitioners have made no showing that they changed position to their detriment based on the alleged misrepresentations of HPD representatives (see, A.C. Transportation, Inc., supra, at 338).
More significantly, the offer respondent HPD made to petitioners by writing dated February 25, 1998 contained the unequivocal offer permitting petitioners to purchase the premises at issue for not less than $1.5 million. Petitioners were required to submit such offer prior to June 30, 1998 and the offer would have to be approved by 51% of the tenants. Clearly, petitioners were unable to achieve the majority necessary to accept respondent's offer and their delay resulted in the termination of their exclusive right to purchase the property for $1.5 million. They were then advised that they could only participate in an RFO, which resulted in a winning bid of $3,613,000.
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.