Opinion
23-6137
06-21-2023
Michael J. Hoiness, Appellant Pro Se. Grace Morse-McNelis, SANDS ANDERSON, PC, Richmond, Virginia, for Appellees.
UNPUBLISHED
Submitted: June 15, 2023
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Alexandria. Anthony John Trenga, Senior District Judge. (1:18-cv-00358-AJT-IDD)
Michael J. Hoiness, Appellant Pro Se.
Grace Morse-McNelis, SANDS ANDERSON, PC, Richmond, Virginia, for Appellees.
Before DIAZ, RICHARDSON, and HEYTENS, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Michael J. Hoiness appeals the district court's order denying his motion under Fed.R.Civ.P. 60(b) to vacate the court's prior order denying relief on Hoiness' 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint. On appeal, we confine our review to the issues raised in the informal brief. See 4th Cir. R. 34(b). Because Hoiness' informal brief does not challenge the basis for the district court's disposition, he has forfeited appellate review of the court's order. See Jackson v. Lightsey, 775 F.3d 170, 177 (4th Cir. 2014) ("The informal brief is an important document; under Fourth Circuit rules, our review is limited to issues preserved in that brief."). Accordingly, we affirm the district court's judgment. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED