Opinion
Filed May 2, 2001.
Appeal from Order of Supreme Court, Erie County, Mahoney, J. — Summary Judgment.
PRESENT: PIGOTT, JR., P.J., PINE, HAYES, KEHOE AND BURNS, JJ.
Order unanimously reversed on the law without costs, motion granted and complaint against defendant Town of Ellicottville dismissed.
Memorandum:
Supreme Court erred in denying the motions of defendant Town of Ellicottville (Town) for summary judgment dismissing the complaints against it. Molly Hayden, the daughter of plaintiffs in appeal No. 1 and the subrogee of plaintiff in appeal No. 2, was injured when she attempted to cross a road at an intersection at night and was struck by a vehicle. Plaintiffs alleged that the Town was negligent in failing to provide adequate lighting at the intersection. A municipality "generally is required to [install street lighting] only in certain situations where it is necessary to keep the street safe, i.e., where there is a defect or some unusual condition rendering the street unsafe to the traveling public" ( Thompson v. City of New York, 78 N.Y.2d 682, 684, rearg denied 79 N.Y.2d 916; see, Highway Law § 327; see also, Abbott v. County of Nassau, 223 A.D.2d 662). In this case, plaintiffs failed to allege in the complaint that a defect or unusual condition existed at the intersection, nor did they submit evidence of such a defect or unusual condition in opposition to the Town's motions ( see, Cracas v. Zisko, 204 A.D.2d 382, 383-384; cf., Graham v. City of Rochester, 184 A.D.2d 990, 991-992). Plaintiffs' allegation "that the accident site was dark is insufficient to establish the existence of [a duty to install street lighting] on the Town" ( Cracas v. Zisko, supra, at 383).