See, e.g.,FCC v. AT & T Inc. , 562 U.S. 397, 131 S.Ct. 1177, 179 L.Ed.2d 132 (2011) ; Webster's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language (2020) ("To have reference"); Black's Law Dictionary (11th ed. 2019) ("To relate directly to; to concern or have to do with"). In support of their position that commonality (as well as typicality) cannot be found because of the various ways in which Crash Reports are prepared, Defendants cite to the Court two recent decisions in the Middle District of North Carolina, Hatch v. Demayo , No. 1:16CV925, 2020 WL 4719632 (M.D.N.C. Aug. 13, 2020) and Garey v. James S. Farrin, P.C. , No. 1:16CV542, 2020 WL 4227551 (M.D.N.C. July 23, 2020). In those DPPA actions, the putative class representatives asserted claims against law firms who obtained similar North Carolina accident reports and solicited the plaintiffs and their putative class.