Opinion
No. 03-0642-PHX-DGC.
May 9, 2006
ORDER
Defendant has filed a motion for reconsideration. Doc. #76. At the Court's request, Plaintiff has filed a response. Doc. #83. The Court has discretion to reconsider and vacate its order granting summary judgment. See Barber v. Hawaii, 42 F.3d 1185, 1198 (9th Cir. 1994). Motions for reconsideration are disfavored, however, and are not the place for parties to make new arguments not raised in their original briefs. See Northwest Acceptance Corp. v. Lynnwood Equip. Inc., 841 F.2d 918, 925-26 (9th Cir. 1988).
Defendant argues that the Court erred in denying its motion for summary judgment with respect to Plaintiff's retaliation claim based on his termination. Defendant admits that Plaintiff filed his federal complaint on April 4, 2003, and was discharged on May 12, 2003, but contends that it was not aware of the complaint when the discharge occurred. In support of this argument, Defendant cites the Court's docket, noting that Plaintiff's return of service was not filed until February 11, 2004, and attaches portions of the deposition of Ms. Montgomery and an affidavit from Ms. Beard.
Defendant did not make this argument during the summary judgment briefing. In its motion for summary judgment, Defendant argued that Plaintiff's termination could not be causally connected to his first or second EEOC charges because it occurred eight months to one year after those charges. Doc. #53 at 16. Defendant also argued that there was no evidence of any retaliatory animus on the part of Cheryl Montgomery nor any evidence that she did not honestly believe that termination was consistent with the policy of Defendant. Id. Defendant did not make any argument regarding Plaintiff's filing of his federal complaint or the date on which Defendant learned of the complaint.
In response to Defendant's motion, Plaintiff specifically argued that "Defendant terminated Hargrow's employment a little more than a month after Hargrow filed suit against Defendant. The temporal proximity shows Defendant retaliated against Hargrow in violation of Title VII, § 1981, the ADA, and in violation of the Employment Protection Act." Doc. #56 at 15. Defendant's reply memorandum did not address this argument. Doc. #61 at 7-8.
As noted above, motions for reconsideration "are not the place for parties to make new arguments not raised in their original briefs." Northwest Acceptance, 841 F.2d at 925-26. Nor are they the place for parties to submit new evidence as Defendant has done in citing the Court's docket and attaching the deposition of Ms. Wilson and the affidavit of Ms. Beard. For these reasons, the Court will deny the motion for reconsideration.
Moreover, if the Court were to consider Defendant's new arguments and evidence, it would feel obligated to consider the new evidence submitted in Plaintiff's response to the motion for reconsideration. Plaintiff asserts in that evidence that he informed Defendant of the filing of his complaint. This assertion, although disputed by Defendant, would create a factual issue that would preclude summary judgment in Defendant's favor. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendant's motion for reconsideration (Doc, #76) is denied.
The Court shall re-establish the final pretrial conference dates by separate order.