Opinion
2012-05-3
Michael Milliano, State Insurance Fund, Buffalo (John R. Gibbon Jr., of counsel), for appellants. *910 Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, New York City (Iris A. Steel of counsel), for Workers' Compensation Board, respondent.
Michael Milliano, State Insurance Fund, Buffalo (John R. Gibbon Jr., of counsel), for appellants. *910 Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, New York City (Iris A. Steel of counsel), for Workers' Compensation Board, respondent.
Before: MERCURE, J.P., LAHTINEN, SPAIN, McCARTHY and GARRY, JJ.
MERCURE, J.P.
Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed December 24, 2010, which, among other things, established claimant's average weekly wage.
Claimant, a part-time nurse, suffered a work-related shoulder injury in January 2009. The employer and its workers' compensation carrier (hereinafter collectively referred to as the carrier) did not controvert the resulting claim for workers' compensation benefits, but took issue with the method used to calculate claimant's benefits. Following a hearing, a Workers' Compensation Law Judge determined that, inasmuch as claimant was employed part time, Workers' Compensation Law § 14(3) was appropriately used in the calculation of her average weekly wage. The Workers' Compensation Board affirmed that determination, and the carrier now appeals.
We affirm. The calculations to be used in determining a claimant's average weekly wage are set forth in Workers' Compensation Law § 14 and include a provision applicable to part-time employees ( see Workers' Compensation Law § 14[3]; Matter of Servidio v. North Shore Univ. Hosp., 299 A.D.2d 685, 686–687, 749 N.Y.S.2d 587 [2002] ). This provision does not apply, however, where the claimant voluntarily limits his or her participation in the labor market ( see Matter of Kellish v. Kellish Tire Sales, Inc., 12 A.D.3d 804, 805, 784 N.Y.S.2d 238 [2004]; Matter of Servidio v. North Shore Univ. Hosp., 299 A.D.2d at 687, 749 N.Y.S.2d 587). Although the carrier contends that claimant voluntarily limited her hours, the only evidence proffered on the subject was claimant's testimony that her position as a recovery room nurse required her to work only three days a week. Claimant explained that she was not seeking to limit her hours and that she had never indicated to the employer that she was unavailable to work more hours. In light of that testimony, her statements that she did not want to work full time and felt “fortunate” to have a job that required her to work only three days a week did not disqualify her from the provisions of Workers' Compensation Law § 14(3). Accordingly, substantial evidence supports the Board's determination to use the method in Workers' Compensation Law § 14(3) to calculate claimant's average weekly wage ( see Matter of Fletcher v. Wegmans, 24 A.D.3d 1015, 1016, 805 N.Y.S.2d 494 [2005], lv. denied 6 N.Y.3d 710, 814 N.Y.S.2d 599, 847 N.E.2d 1172 [2006]; Matter of Reasoner v. New York State Dept. of Motor Vehs., 110 A.D.2d 962, 963, 488 N.Y.S.2d 102 [1985] ).
ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.