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Guzman v. New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 11, 2008
49 A.D.3d 601 (N.Y. App. Div. 2008)

Opinion

No. 2007-04268.

March 11, 2008.

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order and judgment (one paper) of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Eliot, J.), entered April 11, 2007, which granted the defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 4401, made after the close of the plaintiffs case, to dismiss the action for failure to prove a prima facie case, and dismissed the complaint.

Before: Rivera, J.P., Lifson, Angiolillo and Balkin, JJ.


Ordered that the order and judgment is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

The plaintiff, an infant, was injured when a door at his school closed on his thumb as he was exiting the school with the rest of his class. At trial, after the plaintiff and his mother testified, the plaintiff rested and the defendant moved to dismiss the action for failure to prove a prima facie case. That motion was granted, and the plaintiff appeals. We affirm.

While a school is obligated to adequately supervise the students in its care and may be held liable for foreseeable injuries proximately related to inadequate supervision, it is not an insurer of the safety of its students ( see Mirand v City of New York, 84 NY2d 44, 49). Here, the plaintiff failed to produce any evidence of the defendant's negligence which was a proximate cause of the plaintiffs injury. The general assertion that had there been more or better supervision, the injury could have been prevented, cannot suffice to make a prima facie case ( see Walsh v City School Dist. of Albany, 237 AD2d 811).


Summaries of

Guzman v. New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 11, 2008
49 A.D.3d 601 (N.Y. App. Div. 2008)
Case details for

Guzman v. New York

Case Details

Full title:MICHAEL GUZMAN, Appellant, v. NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Mar 11, 2008

Citations

49 A.D.3d 601 (N.Y. App. Div. 2008)
2008 N.Y. Slip Op. 2108
852 N.Y.S.2d 789

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