From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Zhi Qiang Guo v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
Apr 20, 2009
323 F. App'x 38 (2d Cir. 2009)

Opinion

No. 07-5494-ag.

April 20, 2009.

UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") decision, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the petition for review is DENIED.

Gary J. Yerman, New York, NY, for Petitioner.

Jeffrey S. Bucholtz, Acting Assistant Attorney General; Michelle Gorden Latour, Assistant Director; Jamie M. Dowd, Attorney, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.

PRESENT: Hon. DENNIS JACOBS, Chief Judge, Hon. JON O. NEWMAN and Hon. PIERRE N. LEVAL, Circuit Judges.



SUMMARY ORDER

Petitioner Zhi Qiang Guo, a native and citizen of the People's Republic of China, seeks review of a November 21, 2007 order of the BIA, which denied his motion to reopen. In re Zhi Qiang Guo, No. A72 217 516 (B.I.A. Nov. 21, 2007). We assume the parties' familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history in this case.

We review the BIA's denial of a motion to reopen for abuse of discretion. Ali v. Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517 (2d Cir. 2006). Where the BIA considers relevant evidence of country conditions in evaluating a motion to reopen, we review the BIA's factual findings under the substantial evidence standard. See Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 546 F.3d 138, 169 (2d Cir. 2008). We find that the BIA did not err in denying; Guo's untimely and number-barred motion to reopen.

Guo argues that the BIA erred by relying on its precedential decisions to summarily conclude that he failed to demonstrate material changed country conditions sufficient to excuse the time and number limitations for filing his motion to reopen or his prima facie eligibility for relief. However, these arguments fail where we have previously reviewed the BIA's consideration of similar evidence in the context of an untimely motion to reopen and have found no error in its conclusion that such evidence was insufficient to establish material changed country conditions or an objectively reasonable fear of persecution. See id. at' 169-72 (noting that "[w]e do not ourselves attempt to resolve conflicts in record evidence, a task largely within the discretion of the agency"); see also Wei Guang Wang v. BIA 437 F.3d 270, 275 (2d Cir. 2006) (noting that while the BIA must consider evidence such as "the oft-cited Aird affidavit, which [it] is asked to consider time and again[,] . . . it may do so in summary fashion without a reviewing court presuming that it has abused its discretion").

Similarly, the BIA's determination that Guo was ineligible to file a successive asylum application was not in error. See Yuen Jin v. Mukasey, 538 F.3d 143, 156, 158-59 (2d Cir. 2008). Guo waives any challenge to the BIA's decision insofar as it declined to sua sponte reopen his proceedings. See Yueqing Zhang v. Gonzales, 426 F.3d 540, 541 n. 1, 545 n. 7 (2d Cir. 2005).

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34(b).


Summaries of

Zhi Qiang Guo v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
Apr 20, 2009
323 F. App'x 38 (2d Cir. 2009)
Case details for

Zhi Qiang Guo v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:ZHI QIANG GUO, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER Jr., Respondent

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit

Date published: Apr 20, 2009

Citations

323 F. App'x 38 (2d Cir. 2009)