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Gunn v. Gunn

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 30, 1997
240 A.D.2d 704 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

Opinion

June 30, 1997

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County (DiNoto, J.).


Ordered that the appeal from the order entered June 21, 1996, is dismissed as abandoned, without costs or disbursements; and it is further,

Ordered that the judgment entered February 7, 1995, the order entered February 7, 1995, and the order dated March 15, 1996, are affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

The plaintiff commenced this action for divorce based on constructive abandonment in 1985. A nonjury trial was held in October 1985 which ended in a dismissal of the complaint. On appeal, this Court found that the plaintiff's unrefuted testimony made out a prima facie case on constructive abandonment and remitted the matter for a new trial on that issue ( Gunn v. Gunn, 143 A.D.2d 393). The new trial was held in May 1992 and resulted in the judgment dismissing the cause of action for divorce on the ground of the defendant's constructive abandonment of the plaintiff. We affirm.

The plaintiff's allegations that the defendant's unjustified, willful, and repeated refusals to have sexual relations with him constituted constructive abandonment ( see, Domestic Relations Law § 170) were refuted by the defendant. The contradictions in each party's testimony raised an issue of credibility, resolution of which is best left to the trier of fact, who had the opportunity to observe the parties ( see, Schottenfeld v. Schottenfeld, 152 A.D.2d 690). The defendant's credibility was bolstered by evidence that belied the plaintiff's assertions. On the other hand, the plaintiff's allegations were based only on his unsupported assertions. We decline to substitute our judgment as to credibility for that of the trial court ( see, Schottenfeld v. Schottenfeld, supra).

The plaintiff contends that his maintenance obligation should be terminated pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 248 because the defendant was living with another man and holding herself out to be his wife. Notwithstanding the fact that Domestic Relations Law § 248 relates to a final judgment of divorce, the plaintiff failed to prove that the defendant held herself out to be another man's wife. A showing that the wife and another man are living the lifestyle of a married couple is insufficient ( see, Northrup v. Northrup, 43 N.Y.2d 566, 571-572; Levy v. Levy, 143 A.D.2d 975, 977).

The plaintiff's remaining contentions are beyond the scope of the appeals herein, belied by the record, or without merit.

Bracken, J.P., Copertino, Santucci and McGinity, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Gunn v. Gunn

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 30, 1997
240 A.D.2d 704 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
Case details for

Gunn v. Gunn

Case Details

Full title:CHARLES GUNN, Appellant, v. INGEGERD GUNN, Respondent, and KAREN GROSSMAN…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jun 30, 1997

Citations

240 A.D.2d 704 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
660 N.Y.S.2d 134

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