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Griffin v. Samuels

United States District Court, D. New Jersey
Nov 7, 2007
Civil Action No. 07-351 (NLH) (D.N.J. Nov. 7, 2007)

Opinion

Civil Action No. 07-351 (NLH).

November 7, 2007


MEMORANDUM ORDER


IT APPEARING THAT: 28 U.S.C. § 2241See See See id. See See id. See Id. See See See id. vacatur See See 59 See See See Federal Practice and Procedure see also Harsco Corp. v. Zlotnicki 779 F.2d 906 909 cert. denied 476 U.S. 1171Assisted Living Associates of Moorestown, L.L.C., v. Moorestown Tp 996 F. Supp. 409 442 Id. Bermingham v. Sony Corp. of America, Inc. 820 F. Supp. 834 859 aff'd 37 F.3d 1485G-69 v. Degnan 748 F. Supp. 274 275 Assisted Living 996 F. Supp. at 442 Edward H. Bohlin, Co. v. Banning Co., Inc. 6 F.3d 350 355 See id. See id. See id. See Bermingham 820 F. Supp. at 859

This Court also noted that it did not share Petitioner's opinion that "the BOP [did] not respect inmate[s'] claims" and concluded that the process of exhaustion of BOP's administrative remedies is not futile. See Docket Entry No. 4, at 5. In addition, the Court observed that
Petitioner's exhaustion of administrative remedies [appears to be] feasible notwithstanding Petitioner's alleged difficulties in obtaining pre-printed BOP forms since, even if this Court presumes that Petitioner, in fact, was denied pre-printed forms at Fort Dix, (a) Petitioner may draft his BOP grievance(s) on a plain piece of paper, accompanying them with due clarifications, same as Petitioner did drafting his instant § 2241 Petition; and (b) no statement made in the Petition indicates that Petitioner has been or would necessarily be denied pre-printed forms in Allenwood, the place of his current confinement.
Id. at 6.

It appears that Petitioner abandoned his initial claim that he was unable to seek administrative review due to unavailability of pre-printed forms.

1. On January 11, 2007, during his confinement at the FCI Fort Dix (hereinafter "Fort Dix"), Petitioner WILLIE J. GRIFFIN, JR. (hereinafter "Petitioner"), an inmate currently confined at the FCI Allenwood medium security prison camp (hereinafter "Allenwood"), filed an application for a Writ of Habeas Corpus, pursuant to (hereinafter "Petition I") and submitted the required filing fee. Docket Entries Nos. 1, 3. 2. The allegations contained in Petition I challenged various practices of and decisions by the administrators of Fort Dix. Docket Entry No. 1. Short of one, all allegations and challenges contained in Petition I were made on behalf on unspecified inmates, leaving this Court to guess as to whether Petitioner is one of the inmates allegedly aggrieved by the challenged actions. 3. On February 27, 2007, Petitioner filed with this Court a supplemental § 2241 petition raising various claims on behalf of himself, as well as on behalf of unspecified inmates (hereinafter "Petition II"). Docket Entry No. 2. A joint reading of Petitions I and II (hereinafter, collectively, "Petition") indicates that, when acting on his own behalf, Petitioner challenges (a) the procedural propriety of certain administrative actions that were conducted as a result of Petitioner having been found with a cell phone in his bunk, and (b) the validity of ensuing sanctions, which involved Petitioner's segregated confinement, loss of telephone privileges and loss of various good-time credits. 4. Addressing the issue of exhaustion of administrative remedies, Petitioner admits that he sought no administrative remedies. Docket Entry No. 1, at 6. Petitioner justifies his failure to seek administrative remedies by claiming that he was not provided the opportunity to file grievances [because his] counselor has not physically came to [his] door in over a month, and [Petitioner] made multiple requests for legal and administrative forms to any staff that would listen. The staff [did] not provide notary, copies and/or forms in an orderly fashion. [Petitioner even had to write this § 2241 application on a plain piece of paper rather than a pre-printed form because] inmates are not given paper or pencils or envelopes upon arrival [to Fort Dix], and [Petitioner had to] purchase these items with [his] inmate's pay. [Petitioner, therefore,] contends that [the Federal Bureau of Prisons (hereinafter "BOP")] does not respect inmate[s'] claims . . . at 6-7. 5. On February 28, 2007, Petitioner notified this Court about his transfer from Fort Dix to Allenwood. Docket Entry No. 3. 6. On September 10, 2007, this Court issued an order (hereinafter "September Order") dismissing the Petition without prejudice as unexhausted, and for lack of standing. Docket Entry No. 5. The Court's September Order explained to Petitioner that (a) he has no standing to raise claims on behalf of other inmates, unless these other inmates are incapacitated and Petitioner qualifies as their "next friend"; and (b) the Court cannot excuse Petitioner's failure to exhaust administrative remedies with respect to those claims that Petitioner raises on his own behalf, since the Petition, on its face, indicated that Petitioner's administrative remedies were unexhausted, and no potential future remedy that Petitioner might obtain from this Court could be rendered ineffective in the event this Court required Petitioner to exhaust his administrative remedies. 7. On October 11, 2007, Petitioner filed with this Court a motion for reconsideration requesting of the September Order (hereinafter "Motion"). Docket Entry No. 6. Consequently, this Court directed the Clerk to reopen the instant matter in order to address the merits of the Motion. Docket Entry No. 7. 8. Petitioner's Motion appears to be untimely. The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule (e), states, "any motion to alter or amend a judgment shall be filed not later than 10 days after the entry of the judgment." Similarly, Local Civil Rule 7.1(i) directs, "a motion for reconsideration shall be served and filed within 10 business days after the entry of the order or judgment on the original motion by the Judge or Magistrate Judge." Therefore, a petitioner may move for reconsideration within ten days of the entry of judgment. In the instant case, the Court's September Order denying Petitioner's requested habeas corpus relief was entered on September 10, 2007. Docket Entry No. 4. The Court did not receive notice of the instant motion for reconsideration until October 11, 2007 (and the Motion was signed on October 1, 2007). Docket Entry No. 6. Therefore, Petitioner's motion for reconsideration should be dismissed as untimely. 9. Even if the Motion would be timely, the Motion is meritless. Generally, there are four basic grounds upon which a Rule 59(e) motion may be granted: (1) to correct manifest errors of law or fact upon which the judgment was based; (2) to present newly-discovered or previously unavailable evidence; (3) to prevent manifest injustice; and (4) an intervening change in prevailing law. 11 Charles A. Wright, Arthur R. Miller Mary Kay Kane, § 2810.1 (2d ed. 1995); , , (3d Cir. 1985), , (1986) (purpose of motion for reconsideration is to correct manifest errors of law or fact or to present newly discovered evidence). "To support reargument, a moving party must show that dispositive factual matters or controlling decisions of law were overlooked by the court in reaching its prior decision." , , (D.N.J. 1998). However, mere disagreement with the district court's decision is inappropriate on a motion for reargument, and should be raised through the appellate process. (citing , , n. 8 (D.N.J. 1992), , (3d Cir. 1994); , , (D.N.J. 1990)). "The Court will only entertain such a motion where the overlooked matters, if considered by the Court, might reasonably have resulted in a different conclusion." , . Accordingly, a district court "has considerable discretion in deciding whether to reopen a case under Rule 59(e)." , , (5th Cir. 1993). 10. Petitioner Motion asserts that his failure to exhaust administrative remedies should be excused because "Petitioner [intended to make] every attempt to appeal his incident report and sanctions" but, apparently, he believed he would be unable to do so because he was not "serve[d] . . . with the necessary documents." Mot. at 1-2. The Motion also informs this Court that, upon receipt of the September 10, 2007 Order issued by this Court, Petitioner "filed multiple requests[,] including a Regional Appeal" on September 14, 2007. at 2. According to the Motion, as of the date of Petitioner's execution of the Motion, that is, October 1, 2007, Petitioner's requests to the prison authorities were not answered. Petitioner, therefore, concludes that the failure of prison authorities to respond to his requests within sixteen days indicates that Petitioner should be excused by this Court from meeting his exhaustion requirement. at 2-3. However, contrary to Petitioner's conclusions, his Motion indicates that Petitioner's administrative appeal is currently pending and, therefore, Petitioner's exhaustion of his administrative remedies is both feasible and underway. Conversely, Petitioner's Motion neither cites manifest errors of law or fact by this Court, nor offers new evidence meriting reconsideration of the September Order or intervening changes in prevailing law. Rather, the Motion indicates that (a) Petitioner is aiming to avoid, unjustifiably, his exhaustion requirement, and (b) Petitioner merely dislikes the current legal regime and this Court's conclusions based on that regime. However, neither Petitioner's desire to avoid exhaustion requirement nor his disagreement with this Court's decision merit grant of Petitioner's Motion. Therefore, this Court will deny Petitioner's Motion and direct the Clerk to close this matter. , .
IT IS on this 7th of November, 2007, ORDERED that Petitioner's Motion for reconsideration, Docket Entry No. 6, is DENIED, and it is further

ORDERED that the Clerk shall serve Order upon Petitioner by regular mail and close the file in this matter.


Summaries of

Griffin v. Samuels

United States District Court, D. New Jersey
Nov 7, 2007
Civil Action No. 07-351 (NLH) (D.N.J. Nov. 7, 2007)
Case details for

Griffin v. Samuels

Case Details

Full title:WILLIE J. GRIFFIN, JR., Petitioner v. CHARLES SAMUELS, JR., Respondent

Court:United States District Court, D. New Jersey

Date published: Nov 7, 2007

Citations

Civil Action No. 07-351 (NLH) (D.N.J. Nov. 7, 2007)