Opinion
October 2, 1980
In a proceeding, inter alia, to invalidate a resolution declaring the position of Chairman of the Town of Babylon Conservative Committee to be vacant, Thomas Nash appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County, entered May 7, 1979, which (1) held that the resolution dated October 1, 1978, which removed petitioner from his position on the County Executive Committee and his position as Town Chairman of the Babylon Town Conservative Committee, was null and void; (2) held that petitioner was the Town Chairman of the Babylon Town Conservative Committee on September 22, 1978; (3) held that section 4 of article 3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Suffolk County Committee of the Conservative Party violated the New York State Election Law; and (4) directed that petitioner be granted his seat on the County Executive Committee. Judgment reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, the resolution passed by the County Executive Committee on October 1, 1978 was valid under the rules of the county committee as they read at that time, and the proceeding is otherwise dismissed. On September 22, 1978 petitioner was elected to the County Executive Committee of the Conservative Party in Suffolk County. As member-at-large of the County Executive Committee from Babylon, petitioner also assumed the title of "Town Chairman" of Babylon (see Rules and Regulations of the Suffolk County Committee of the Conservative Party, art 3, § 3a). Simultaneously, petitioner held the position of paid research assistant to a member of the Assembly in violation of section 4 of article 3 of the rules and regulations, which provides: "No County officer or other voting member of the County Executive Committee shall hold any salaried, political office or position whether appointive or elective. Election or appointment to such public office or position shall automatically create a vacancy in the party office so held to be filled in accordance with these rules and regulations." On October 1, 1978 the County Executive Committee passed a resolution which noted that petitioner had violated that rule and declared that his positions as member-at-large on the County Executive Committee and Town Chairman of the Babylon Town Conservative Committee were vacant. Petitioner challenged that determination in the instant proceeding. Special Term held that the rule was invalid, noting that "the rule of a political party county committee or state committee, which imposes upon candidates for membership eligibility limitations more restrictive than those provided by statute is invalid." (See Matter of Hammer v. Curran, 203 Misc. 417, 422.) However, petitioner's capacity to serve on the County Executive Committee, not the county committee, is at issue here. The County Executive Committee is a creature of party rule and not of statute; therefore party rules may restrict membership (see Matter of Bell v. Kirwan, 44 A.D.2d 906; Matter of Bauman v Fusco, 23 A.D.2d 404, affd 16 N.Y.2d 952; Matter of Licitra v Power, 10 A.D.2d 996, affd 8 N.Y.2d 871). Since we perceive no conflict between the rule in question and the provisions of the Election Law (see Matter of McGlynn v. Dixon, 2 N.Y.2d 68; Matter of McSweeney v. Republican County Committee of Bronx County, 61 Misc.2d 869), we are bound by that rule (see Matter of Kiernan v Mirante, 53 Misc.2d 173, 176). The County Executive Committee's adherence to that rule was not improper. Mollen, P.J., Hopkins, Margett and Weinstein, JJ., concur.