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Gilford v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Sep 21, 1973
281 So. 2d 919 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1973)

Opinion

No. 72-1023.

July 25, 1973. Rehearing Denied September 21, 1973.

Appeal from the Court of Record for Hillsborough County, Robert W. Rawlins, Jr., J.

James A. Gardner, Public Defender, and Elliott C. Metcalfe, Jr., Asst. Public Defender, Bradenton, for appellants.

Robert L. Shevin, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Richard C. Booth, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tampa, for appellee.


Appellants, Benjamin F. Gilford and Alan E. Schaffer, appeal from a conviction after jury trial of the crime of breaking and entering with intent to commit a felony, to wit: grand larceny, in violation of Florida Statutes, Section 810.02, F.S.A.

The only significant, arguable point raised by appellants is that the trial judge committed reversible error by failing to instruct the jury upon request timely made by counsel for appellants on the lesser included offense of breaking and entering with intent to commit a misdemeanor, to wit: petit larceny.

We have made a careful review and study of the record and briefs and it very definitely appears from that examination that the proof of the guilt of each appellant is overwhelming and convincing.

One of the essential elements necessary to prove the offense charged is the value of the property at the time it was stolen. If the record disclosed that there was a question of whether the property stolen was more or less than $100 we would, of course, agree with appellants' contention that the requested instruction of petit larceny should have been given. However, there is absolutely no evidence whatsoever before us to indicate that the value of the property stolen was less than $100. See Section 811.021(2), Florida Statutes, F.S.A.

We hold, therefore, that the appellants' requested instruction was correctly and properly refused and that the error asserted, if any, is harmless error under Section 924.33, Florida Statutes, F.S.A.

Accordingly, the judgments and sentences appealed are

Affirmed.

HOBSON, A.C.J., and BOARDMAN, J., concur.

McNULTY, J., dissents with opinion.


I dissent on the authority of Brown v. State (Fla. 1968), 206 So.2d 377. The requested charge was the next lower to that found by the jury, thus DeLaine v. State (Fla. 1972), 262 So.2d 655, is distinguishable, and the failure to give such charge was timely objected to and raised on appeal. I would reverse.


Summaries of

Gilford v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Sep 21, 1973
281 So. 2d 919 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1973)
Case details for

Gilford v. State

Case Details

Full title:BENJAMIN F. GILFORD AND ALAN E. SCHAFFER, APPELLANTS, v. STATE OF FLORIDA…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District

Date published: Sep 21, 1973

Citations

281 So. 2d 919 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1973)

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