Opinion
521129.
02-04-2016
Donnell Genyard, Elmira, petitioner pro se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Marcus J. Mastracco of counsel), for respondent.
Donnell Genyard, Elmira, petitioner pro se.
Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Marcus J. Mastracco of counsel), for respondent.
Opinion
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Sullivan County) to review a determination of respondent finding petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner struck a correction officer while being escorted to the medication window, refused several direct orders to stop resisting and was eventually subdued when other officers arrived and he was placed in mechanical restraints. As a result of this incident, petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with assaulting staff, refusing a direct order, engaging in violent conduct and creating a disturbance. He was found guilty of the charges following a tier III disciplinary hearing and the determination was later affirmed on administrative appeal. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.
We confirm. The misbehavior report, related documentation and hearing testimony provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt (see Matter of Wilson v. Annucci, 129 A.D.3d 1422, 1422, 10 N.Y.S.3d 908 2015; Matter of Moreno v. Fischer, 100 A.D.3d 1167, 1167, 954 N.Y.S.2d 239 2012 ). Petitioner maintained that he was assaulted and that the misbehavior report was written in retaliation for prior grievances that he had filed, but his testimony and that of his inmate witnesses presented a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Quezada v. Fischer, 113 A.D.3d 1004, 1004, 979 N.Y.S.2d 426 2014; Matter of Walker v. Fischer, 108 A.D.3d 999, 1000, 969 N.Y.S.2d 256 2013 ). The record further discloses that petitioner's employee assistant provided meaningful assistance, and petitioner has not demonstrated that he was prejudiced by his assistant's alleged deficiencies (see Matter of Shoga v. Annucci, 132 A.D.3d 1027, 1028, 17 N.Y.S.3d 788 2015; Matter of Colon v. Goord, 11 A.D.3d 839, 840, 783 N.Y.S.2d 158 2004 ). Likewise, we do not find that petitioner was improperly denied the right to call a physician as a witness to testify regarding injuries suffered by the escort officer given that the physician did not examine the officer and had no personal knowledge of the incident (see Matter of Pilet v. Annucci, 128 A.D.3d 1198, 1198–1199, 7 N.Y.S.3d 734 2015 ). Contrary to petitioner's claim, there is no indication that the Hearing Officer was biased or that the determination flowed from any alleged bias (see Matter of Sanders v. Annucci, 128 A.D.3d 1156, 1157, 7 N.Y.S.3d 733 2015, appeal dismissed 26 N.Y.3d 964, 18 N.Y.S.3d 600, 40 N.E.3d 578 2015; Matter of McFadden v. Prack, 120 A.D.3d 853, 855, 990 N.Y.S.2d 376 2014, lv. dismissed 24 N.Y.3d 930, 993 N.Y.S.2d 542, 17 N.E.3d 1138 2014, lv. denied 24 N.Y.3d 908, 2014 WL 5394013 2014 ). Petitioner's remaining contentions, to the extent they are properly before us, have been examined and found to be lacking in merit.