Opinion
No. 11818.
May 5, 1981. Rehearing Denied July 13, 1981.
APPEAL FROM CIVIL DISTRICT COURT, PARISH OF ORLEANS, STATE OF LOUISIANA, HONORABLE RICHARD J. GARVEY, J.
Bagot Gniady, Michael H. Bagot and John H. Gniady, New Orleans, for plaintiff-appellee.
Joel P. Loeffelholz, New Orleans, for defendants-appellants.
Before REDMANN and KLIEBERT, JJ., and BAILES, J. Pro Tem.
Dr. Morton Brown, defendant-appellant, owner of a 29-unit apartment house named Mayfair, located at 1783 Coliseum Street in the City of New Orleans, undertook renovations on his own account. In furtherance of this work he placed an order with plaintiff-appellee for a variety of electrical appliances amounting to the sum of $10,253.25. The appliances were delivered to appellant at the apartment site, duly receipted for by an authorized representative and stored in the premises. Subsequently, the appliances were stolen. Dr. Brown refused to pay. This suit followed in which plaintiff sought recognition of its privilege resulting for its previously filed materialman's lien and for a personal judgment against Dr. Morton Brown under the provisions of La.R.S. 9:4812.
Defendant answered denying the indebtedness, the right of plaintiff to file the materialman's lien, and reconvened for: ". . . the wrongful and improper filing of said affidavit and creation of alleged lien, defendants have been disturbed in their chain of title; each has suffered a taint on his credit rating; and each has suffered great mental pain and anguish, humiliation, and embarrassment."
The court a quo granted judgment in favor of plaintiff in the amount of $10,278. 25, together with legal interest from date of judicial demand until paid and for all court costs. All other demands were dismissed. Only defendant Dr. Morton Brown has appealed. We affirm.
Clearly, under the provisions of La.R.S. 9:4812, the plaintiff-materialman, General Electric Company, had a statutory right to file the materialman's lien. The defendant, who undertook for his own account to make certain renovations to his property, had ordered from, receipted for delivery of the materials to the site of the work and had failed to pay. Plaintiff had a statutory right to a lien for at least a portion of the building materials delivered. The alleged theft of the materials might have defeated the privilege rights; however, we do not reach the question of privilege rights nor the effects of the alleged theft of the building materials thereon for the reason the trial court did not grant plaintiff recognition of a privilege. On the contrary, only a money judgment was granted. Plaintiff has not appealed.
The record clearly supports the award of the money judgment against defendant-appellant.
For these reasons the judgment appealed is affirmed at appellant's cost.
AFFIRMED.
REDMANN, J., concurs.
"That Judge Garvey's judgment confirms the lien is obvious," appellant argues, "because in the petition the plaintiffs ask for [the $10,253.25 cost of the materials] plus the $25 costs of recording the lien or a total of $10,278.25 which is what Judge Garvey granted to them."
Assuming that the expense of having a lien recorded is not recoverable unless the lien itself is valid, we must still affirm this aspect of this judgment. Mere proof of materials "delivered" entitles a materialman to a lien under La.R.S. 9:4812 (compare "furnished" and "used" in §§ 4801 and 4803) in the absence of proof of nonuse of all the materials, Hortman-Salmen Co. v. Raymond, 1930, 13 La.App. 490, 127 So. 452. Much of plaintiff's materials were intended to be (and some were) incorporated into the building and thus the lien was valid (even if some of the material were not of a kind that would support a lien).