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Gauna-Salazar v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jun 10, 2015
607 F. App'x 725 (9th Cir. 2015)

Opinion

No. 13-72488

06-10-2015

VICTORIANO GAUNA-SALAZAR, AKA Victoriano Gauna, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A036-586-234 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Argued and Submitted June 5, 2015 Pasadena, California Before: BYBEE and BEA, Circuit Judges, and FOOTE, District Judge.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

The Honorable Elizabeth E. Foote, District Judge for the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana, sitting by designation.
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Petitioner Victoriano Gauna-Salazar seeks review of the Board of Immigration Appeals's (BIA) order dismissing his appeal from the immigration judge's (IJ) order of removal. We deny in part and dismiss in part his petition.

1. Gauna concedes his claim the BIA improperly applied the modified categorical approach to Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11378 is foreclosed by Coronado v. Holder, 759 F.3d 977, 985-86 (9th Cir. 2014). We deny his petition as to that claim but note it is preserved for en banc or Supreme Court review.

2. Gauna claims the BIA failed to consider his IJ-bias, asylum, withholding-of-removal, and CAT claims and seeks remand to the BIA for consideration of those claims in the first instance.

The BIA is "not free to ignore arguments raised by a petitioner." Id. at 987. But the opposite is also true. The BIA need not address arguments not raised. Cf. Alvarado v. Holder, 759 F.3d 1121, 1127-28 (9th Cir. 2014). Here, the BIA did not address Gauna's IJ-bias, asylum, withholding-of-removal, and CAT claims because—even liberally construing his pro se briefing—Gauna failed to raise them. As such, those claims are unexhausted, and we lack jurisdiction to consider them. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(d)(1).

DENIED IN PART and DISMISSED IN PART.


Summaries of

Gauna-Salazar v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jun 10, 2015
607 F. App'x 725 (9th Cir. 2015)
Case details for

Gauna-Salazar v. Lynch

Case Details

Full title:VICTORIANO GAUNA-SALAZAR, AKA Victoriano Gauna, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jun 10, 2015

Citations

607 F. App'x 725 (9th Cir. 2015)