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Francisco v. Garland

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 23, 2022
No. 16-73842 (9th Cir. Feb. 23, 2022)

Opinion

16-73842

02-23-2022

ROSALIO LOPEZ FRANCISCO, Petitioner, v. MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted February 15, 2022

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Agency No. A096-045-578

Before: FERNANDEZ, TASHIMA, and FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

Rosalio Lopez Francisco, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's ("IJ") decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). 1 We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings. Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1184-85 (9th Cir. 2006). We deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's determination that the harm Lopez Francisco experienced did not rise to the level of persecution. See Duran-Rodriguez v. Barr, 918 F.3d 1025, 1028-29 (9th Cir. 2019) (record did not compel finding that harm rises to the level of persecution where perpetrators took no violent actions against the petitioner or his family beyond threats). Substantial evidence also supports the agency's determination that Lopez Francisco did not establish a well-founded fear of future persecution. See Gu v. Gonzales, 454 F.3d 1014, 1022 (9th Cir. 2006) (petitioner failed to present "compelling, objective evidence demonstrating a well-founded fear of persecution"). Thus, Lopez Francisco's asylum claim fails.

Because Lopez Francisco failed to establish eligibility for asylum, in this case, he did not establish eligibility for withholding of removal. See Zehatye, 453 F.3d at 1190.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's denial of CAT relief because Lopez Francisco failed to show it is more likely than not he would be tortured by or with the consent or acquiescence of the government if returned to Mexico. See Aden v. Holder, 589 F.3d 1040, 1047 (9th Cir. 2009). 2

The temporary stay of removal remains in place until issuance of the mandate.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. 3


Summaries of

Francisco v. Garland

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 23, 2022
No. 16-73842 (9th Cir. Feb. 23, 2022)
Case details for

Francisco v. Garland

Case Details

Full title:ROSALIO LOPEZ FRANCISCO, Petitioner, v. MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Feb 23, 2022

Citations

No. 16-73842 (9th Cir. Feb. 23, 2022)