Opinion
No. 19-7562
06-26-2020
BRANDON J. FLACK, Petitioner - Appellant, v. DONNIE AMES, Superintendent, Mount Olive Correctional Complex, Respondent - Appellee, and RALPH TERRY; J.T. BINION, Superintendent, Huttonsville Correctional Center and Jail, Respondents.
Brandon Jamar Flack, Appellant Pro Se.
UNPUBLISHED
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia, at Bluefield. David A. Faber, Senior District Judge. (1:17-cv-04381) Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, and HARRIS and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Brandon Jamar Flack, Appellant Pro Se. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:
Brandon Jamar Flack seeks to appeal the district court's order accepting the recommendation of the magistrate judge and denying relief on Flack's 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (2018) petition. The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A) (2018). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent "a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2018). When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists could find the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong. See Buck v. Davis, 137 S. Ct. 759, 773-74 (2017). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable and that the petition states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Gonzalez v. Thaler, 565 U.S. 134, 140-41 (2012) (citing Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000)).
We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Flack has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED