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Fisher v. Brown Group, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Dec 31, 1998
256 A.D.2d 1069 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

December 31, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Erie County, Howe, J.


Order unanimously affirmed without costs. Memorandum: Supreme Court properly denied the motion of plaintiff for partial summary judgment on defendant's liability under Labor Law § 241 Lab. (6). Contrary to plaintiffs contention, the violation of a specific provision of the Industrial Code, even if admitted by defendant, "does not establish negligence as a matter of law but is `merely some evidence to be considered on the question of a defendant's negligence'" ( Schmeer v. County of Monroe, 175 A.D.2d 633, 633-634, quoting Zimmer v. Chemung County Performing Arts, 65 N.Y.2d 513, 522, rearg denied 65 N.Y.2d 1054; see, Sacchetti v. Vasile Constr. Corp., 254 A.D.2d 777; Irwin v. St. Joseph's Intercommunity Hosp., 236 A.D.2d 123, 131). We reject plaintiff's contention that defendant and third-party defendant should be precluded from introducing evidence of plaintiffs comparative negligence at trial. Comparative negligence is a valid defense to a Labor Law § 241 Lab. (6) cause of action ( see, Long v. Forest-Fehlhaber, 55 N.Y.2d 154, 161, rearg denied 56 N.Y.2d 805). Defendant raised comparative negligence as a defense, and the factual issues with respect to that defense should be resolved at trial ( see, Sacchetti v. Vasile Constr. Corp., supra; Irwin v. St. Joseph's Intercommunity Hosp., supra, at 132; see also, Giraldez v. City of New York, 214 A.D.2d 461, 462).

The court properly granted the cross motion of defendant for summary judgment dismissing the common-law negligence and Labor Law § 200 Lab. causes of action. Defendant established that the dangerous condition arose from the methods of plaintiffs employer and that defendant exercised no supervisory control over the work being performed ( see, Comes v. New York State Elec. Gas Corp., 82 N.Y.2d 876, 877; Lombardi v. Stout, 80 N.Y.2d 290, 295). Defendant's mere presence at the worksite is insufficient to impose liability under Labor Law § 200 Lab. ( see, Lysiak v. Murray Realty Co., 227 A.D.2d 746, 749; Pazmino v. Woodside Dev. Co., 212 A.D.2d 520, 521).

The court also properly denied plaintiffs motion in limine to preclude defendant and third-party defendant from introducing evidence related to plaintiffs injuries and damages ( cf., Kish v. Board of Educ., 76 N.Y.2d 379, 385-386).

Present — Pine, J. P., Hayes, Callahan, Balio and Boehm, JJ.


Summaries of

Fisher v. Brown Group, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Dec 31, 1998
256 A.D.2d 1069 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

Fisher v. Brown Group, Inc.

Case Details

Full title:JAMES FISHER, Appellant, v. BROWN GROUP, INC., Respondent and Third-Party…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Dec 31, 1998

Citations

256 A.D.2d 1069 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
683 N.Y.S.2d 773

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