Opinion
06-28-2017
Cheven, Keely & Hatzis, New York, NY (William B. Stock of counsel), for appellant. The Orlow Firm, Flushing, NY (Thomas P. Murphy of counsel), for respondent.
Cheven, Keely & Hatzis, New York, NY (William B. Stock of counsel), for appellant.
The Orlow Firm, Flushing, NY (Thomas P. Murphy of counsel), for respondent.
RANDALL T. ENG, P.J., JOHN M. LEVENTHAL, LEONARD B. AUSTIN, and JEFFREY A. COHEN, JJ.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the defendant appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Nahman, J.), dated May 11, 2016, as denied his cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
The plaintiff alleges that on the evening of August 17, 2008, he was riding a bicycle on 150th Street in Queens when a minivan owned and operated by the defendant pulled out of a driveway and struck him. Later that evening, the plaintiff returned to the accident site, identified the minivan he believed was involved in the accident, and recorded its license plate number. The plaintiff subsequently commenced this action against the defendant to recover damages for personal injuries. As relevant to this appeal, the defendant thereafter cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, contending that the plaintiff's deposition testimony revealed that the plaintiff would be unable to prove that the defendant's vehicle was the vehicle involved in the accident. The Supreme Court denied the defendant's cross motion, concluding that he had failed to establish, prima facie, that his vehicle was not involved in the accident.
"A defendant moving for summary judgment dismissing a complaint cannot satisfy its initial burden by merely pointing to gaps in the plaintiff's case" ( Lorenzo v. 7201 Owners Corp., 133 A.D.3d 641, 641, 20 N.Y.S.3d 123 ; see Jiann Hwa Fang v. Metropolitan Transp. Auth., 148 A.D.3d 79, 48 N.Y.S.3d 7581; Shahid v. City of New York, 144 A.D.3d 1127, 43 N.Y.S.3d 88 ; Setter v. Fire Is. Ferries, Inc., 139 A.D.3d 840, 841, 32 N.Y.S.3d 259 ; Kanic Realty Assoc., Inc. v. Suffolk County Water Auth., 130 A.D.3d 876, 878, 14 N.Y.S.3d 138 ). Here, the defendant failed to make a prima facie showing of his entitlement to judgment as a matter of law because he offered no evidence to affirmatively demonstrate that his vehicle was not the vehicle that struck the plaintiff. Although the defendant pointed to alleged gaps in the plaintiff's proof revealed by the plaintiff's deposition testimony, this was insufficient to satisfy his initial burden (see
Jiann Hwa Fang v. Metropolitan Transp. Auth., 148 A.D.3d 791, 48 N.Y.S.3d 758 ; Lorenzo v. 7201 Owners Corp., 133 A.D.3d 641, 20 N.Y.S.3d 123 ). Since the defendant failed to sustain his prima facie burden, the Supreme Court properly denied his cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint regardless of the sufficiency of the plaintiff's opposition papers (see Winegrad v. New York Univ. Med. Center, 64 N.Y.2d 851, 853, 487 N.Y.S.2d 316, 476 N.E.2d 642 ).