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Federated Associates v. Pergament Distr. Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 23, 1997
240 A.D.2d 622 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

Opinion

June 23, 1997

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Segal, J.).


Ordered that the appeal from the order is dismissed; and it is further,

Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, so much of the order dated September 30, 1996, as granted that branch of the defendants' cross motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is vacated, that branch of the cross motion is denied, the complaint is reinstated, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for a determination, on the merits, of that branch of the defendants' cross motion which was for leave to amend their answer; and it is further,

Ordered that the plaintiff is awarded one bill of costs.

The appeal from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action ( see, Matter of Aho, 39 N.Y.2d 241, 248). The issues raised on appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeal from the judgment (CPLR 5501 [a] [1]).

"'When the language of a contract is ambiguous, its construction presents a question of fact which may not be resolved by the court on a motion for summary judgment'" ( Icon Motors v. Empire State Datsun, 178 A.D.2d 463, 464, quoting Leon v. Lukash, 121 A.D.2d 693, 694; see, Jackson Hgts. Med. Group v. Complex Corp., 222 A.D.2d 409, 411). In this case, article 55 of the sublease between the parties is, in fact, ambiguous. As such, it cannot be determined as a matter of law whether the defendants had the obligation to restore the premises to the condition it was in prior to the beginning of the sublease. The ambiguity regarding the alterations created an issue of fact which was improperly resolved by the Supreme Court on summary judgment ( see, Leon v. Lukash, supra, at 694).

By denying that branch of the defendants' cross motion which was for summary judgment, that branch of the cross motion which was for leave to amend the defendants' answer is no longer academic. Accordingly, that branch of the cross motion is remitted to the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for a determination on the merits.

The plaintiff's remaining contention is unpreserved for appellate review ( see, Green Point Sav. Bank v. Oppenheim, 217 A.D.2d 571).

Bracken, J.P., Santucci, Goldstein and Luciano, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Federated Associates v. Pergament Distr. Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 23, 1997
240 A.D.2d 622 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
Case details for

Federated Associates v. Pergament Distr. Inc.

Case Details

Full title:FEDERATED ASSOCIATES, Appellant, v. PERGAMENT DISTRIBUTORS, INC., et al.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jun 23, 1997

Citations

240 A.D.2d 622 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
659 N.Y.S.2d 1002

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