Opinion
2012-01-24
Kramer, Dillof, Livingston & Moore, New York, N.Y. (Matthew Gaier of counsel), for appellants. Geisler & Gabriele LLP, Garden City, N.Y. (Lori A. Marano and Jody A. Shelmidine of counsel), for respondents.
Kramer, Dillof, Livingston & Moore, New York, N.Y. (Matthew Gaier of counsel), for appellants. Geisler & Gabriele LLP, Garden City, N.Y. (Lori A. Marano and Jody A. Shelmidine of counsel), for respondents.
PETER B. SKELOS, J.P., THOMAS A. DICKERSON, LEONARD B. AUSTIN, and ROBERT J. MILLER, JJ.
In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for medical malpractice, etc., the plaintiffs appeal, as limited by their brief, from (1) so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Spinner, J.), dated December 14, 2010, as granted that branch of the motion of the defendants Stephen Golub, Philip J. Makowski, and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C., which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against the defendants Stephen Golub and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C., and (2) so much of a judgment of the same court entered January 4, 2011, as, upon the order, is in favor of the defendants Stephen Golub and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C., and against them dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against those defendants.
ORDERED that the appeal from the order is dismissed; and it is further,
ORDERED that the judgment is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the law, that branch of the motion of the defendants Stephen Golub, Philip J. Makowski, and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C., which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against the defendants Stephen Golub and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C., is denied, and the order is modified accordingly; and it is further,
ORDERED that one bill of costs is awarded to the plaintiffs.
The appeal from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action ( see Matter of Aho, 39 N.Y.2d 241, 248, 383 N.Y.S.2d 285, 347 N.E.2d 647). The issues raised on the appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeal from the judgment ( see CPLR 5501[a][1] ).
“ ‘The essential elements of medical malpractice are (1) a deviation or departure from accepted medical practice, and (2) evidence that such departure was a proximate cause of injury’ ” ( Roca v. Perel, 51 A.D.3d 757, 758, 859 N.Y.S.2d 203, quoting DiMitri v. Monsouri, 302 A.D.2d 420, 421, 754 N.Y.S.2d 674; see Flaherty v. Fromberg, 46 A.D.3d 743, 745, 849N.Y.S.2d 278). “Thus, ‘[o]n a motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint in a medical malpractice action, the defendant doctor has the initial burden of establishing the absence of any departure from good and accepted medical practice or that the plaintiff was not injured thereby’ ” ( Roca v. Perel, 51 A.D.3d at 758–759, 859 N.Y.S.2d 203, quoting Chance v. Felder, 33 A.D.3d 645, 645, 823 N.Y.S.2d 172; see Stukas v. Streiter, 83 A.D.3d 18, 24, 918 N.Y.S.2d 176).
Here, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the plaintiffs ( see e.g. Pearson v. Dix McBride, LLC, 63 A.D.3d 895, 895, 883 N.Y.S.2d 53), we conclude that the defendants Stephen Golub, Philip J. Makowski, and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C. (hereinafter collectively the movants), failed to establish, prima facie, that the defendants Stephen Golub and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C., were entitled to summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them. The movants' expert affirmation, in concluding that there was no departure from good and accepted medical practice and that, in any event, any departure was not a proximate cause of the infant plaintiff's injuries, was conclusory, failed to address conflicting evidence in the record, and was insufficient to refute allegations set forth in the plaintiffs' supplemental bill of particulars ( see Wall v. Flushing Hosp. Med. Ctr., 78 A.D.3d 1043, 1045, 912 N.Y.S.2d 77; Kuri v. Bhattacharya, 44 A.D.3d 718, 718, 842 N.Y.S.2d 734; see also Callahan v. Guneratne, 78 A.D.3d 753, 754, 910 N.Y.S.2d 551). In light of this determination, it is unnecessary to review the sufficiency of the plaintiffs' opposition papers ( see Winegrad v. New York Univ. Med. Ctr., 64 N.Y.2d 851, 853, 487 N.Y.S.2d 316, 476 N.E.2d 642; Wall v. Flushing Hosp. Med. Ctr., 78 A.D.3d at 1045, 912 N.Y.S.2d 77; LaVecchia v. Bilello, 76 A.D.3d 548, 548, 906 N.Y.S.2d 326; Castro v. New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 74 A.D.3d 1005, 1007, 903 N.Y.S.2d 152).
Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have denied that branch of the movants' motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against Golub and Port Jefferson Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C.