Opinion
04-24-00244-CR
04-04-2024
Manuel Becerril ESPINOZA, Appellant v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee
From the 399th Judicial District Court, Bexar County, Texas Trial Court No. 2023CR5174 Honorable Andrew Carruthers, Judge Presiding
ORDER
Beth Watkins, Justice
On March 20, 2024, appellant filed a notice of appeal. The clerk's record, which was filed on April 2, 2024, does not contain a judgment of conviction or other appealable order. Additionally, the clerk's record appears to show that appellant has not yet been tried or sentenced in this case because he has been found incompetent to stand trial.
The most recent order in the clerk's record is an August 10, 2023 Agreed Judgment of Incompetency. On February 21, 2024, we dismissed appellant's appeal from that order for want of jurisdiction. See Espinoza v. State, No. 04-24-00017-CR, 2024 WL 697100, at *1 (Tex. App.-San Antonio Feb. 21, 2024, no pet.) (per curiam) (mem. op., not designated for publication).
Generally, a criminal defendant may only appeal from a final judgment of conviction. See Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 44.02; State v. Sellers, 790 S.W.2d 316, 321 n.4 (Tex. Crim. App. 1990). Because no final judgment of conviction has been signed in this case, it appears the ruling, if any, appellant seeks to challenge is interlocutory. The courts of appeals lack jurisdiction to review interlocutory orders unless that jurisdiction has been expressly granted by law. Ragston v. State, 424 S.W.3d 49, 52 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014). Because it appears we do not have jurisdiction over this appeal, we ORDER appellant to show cause in writing by April 19, 2024 why this appeal should not be dismissed for want of jurisdiction. All other appellate deadlines are suspended pending further order of this court.