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Employers Mut. Liab. Ins. Co. v. Pac. Inland

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 4, 1966
358 F.2d 718 (9th Cir. 1966)

Opinion

No. 20273.

April 4, 1966.

Robert J. Hall, of Walsh Margolis, Seattle, Wash., for appellant.

Charles B. Howard, Richard W. Buchanan, of Summers, Howard, LeGros, Seattle, Wash., for appellee.

Before BARNES and BROWNING, Circuit Judges, and MATHES, Senior District Judge.


The insurer appeals from a judgment predicated upon a finding that appellant's policy covered appellee's liability to the Port of Pasco, Washington, for fire damage to one of the port's docks proximately caused by an explosion of appellee's gasoline barge.

Federal diversity jurisdiction is invoked. The law of Washington governs. [See: Wilburn Boat Co. v. Fireman's Fund Ins. Co., 348 U.S. 310, 75 S. Ct. 368, 99 L.Ed. 337 (1955); Erie R.R. Co. v. Tompkins, 304 U.S. 64, 58 S.Ct. 817, 82 L.Ed. 1188 (1938).]

The Washington Courts follow, as does this Court, the general rule that typewritten provisions control, where inconsistent with printed portions of an insurance policy. [See: American Universal Insurance Co. v. Kruse, 306 F.2d 661 (9th Cir. 1962); Independence Indemnity Co. v. W.J. Jones Son, 64 F.2d 312 (9th Cir. 1933); Holthe v. Iskowitz, 31 Wn.2d 533, 197 P.2d 999 (1948); L.J. Dowell, Inc. v. United Pacific Cas. Co., 191 Wn. 666, 72 P.2d 296 (1937); Miller v. Penn Mut. Life Ins. Co. of Philadelphia, 189 Wn. 269, 64 P.2d 1050 (1937).] Accordingly, the typewritten provision of endorsement 23 that "coverages `A' and `C' of this policy shall specifically apply to the ownership, maintenance, operations, use, loading or unloading of watercraft" controls the printed language of exclusion (f) of the policy.

The judgment of the District Court is affirmed.


Summaries of

Employers Mut. Liab. Ins. Co. v. Pac. Inland

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 4, 1966
358 F.2d 718 (9th Cir. 1966)
Case details for

Employers Mut. Liab. Ins. Co. v. Pac. Inland

Case Details

Full title:EMPLOYERS MUTUAL LIABILITY INSURANCE COMPANY OF WISCONSIN, a corporation…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Apr 4, 1966

Citations

358 F.2d 718 (9th Cir. 1966)

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