Opinion
May 1, 1978.
PRESENT: Bevilacqua, C.J., Joslin, Kelleher, Doris and Weisberger, JJ.
1. APPEAL AND ERROR. Third-Party Complaints. Where third-party complaints by defendant were still pending in action, appeals by defendant from judgments entered against it were properly dismissed as premature because no final appealable judgments had been entered. Rules of Civil Procedure, rule 54(b).
2. APPEAL AND ERROR. Entry of Judgment. Even though third-party complaints may still be pending in case, appeals may be taken from judgments where the trial justice makes an express determination that there is no just reason for delay and express direction for entry of judgment. Rules of Civil Procedure, rule 54(b).
Defendant appealed from orders of the Superior Court, Providence and Bristol Counties, McKiernan, J., dismissing appeals by defendant from judgments entered against it. The Supreme Court, held that since third-party complaints by defendant were still pending in action, appeals were properly dismissed as premature because no final appealable judgments had been entered.
Remanded.
William G. Gilroy, for plaintiffs.
Louis V. Jackvony, Jr., Daniel J. Donovan, for defendant.
This case comes before the court on the defendant Raymond Construction Co., Inc.'s appeal from orders entered in the Superior Court on April 8, 1976, dismissing appeals by the defendant from judgments entered against it on September 12, 1975, in favor of the plaintiffs Eagle Electric Co., Inc. and Brown's Floor Covering, Inc.
[1,2] Upon an examination of the record in the case, it appears that the appeals which were purportedly dismissed were in fact premature, since no final judgments have been entered pursuant to the provisions of Rule 54(b) of the Superior Court Rules of Civil Procedure. Menzies v. Sigma Pi Alumni Association, 110 R.I. 488, 294 A.2d 193 (1972). Therefore, the case is remanded to the Superior Court. Upon remand, the parties may present to the trial justice a request for "an express determination that there is no just reason for delay and * * * an express direction for the entry of judgment." Super R. Civ. P. 54(b). In the event that the trial justice should take such action, appeals may be taken from such final judgments. Goodyear Loan Co. v. Little, 107 R.I. 629, 269 A.2d 542 (1970); Calore Rigging Corp. v. Sterling Engineering Construction Co., 105 R.I. 150, 250 A.2d 365 (1969). In view of the fact that the transcript has already been obtained in this case, when the matter is again docketed in the Supreme court, a request may be made to accelerate the time for filing of briefs and for reassignment for oral argument.
At the time judgment was entered, third party complaints by the defendant against Progress for Providence, Inc. were still pending in each case.