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Eagen v. Brainard

Supreme Court of Michigan
Jun 18, 1925
204 N.W. 98 (Mich. 1925)

Opinion

Docket No. 31.

Submitted April 8, 1925.

Decided June 18, 1925.

Appeal from Allegan; Cross (Orien S.), J. Submitted April 8, 1925. (Docket No. 31.) Decided June 18, 1925.

Bill by Vera H. Eagen, administratrix of the estate of Augusta Brainard, deceased, against Kellogg Brainard to subject a mortgage or its proceeds to the payment of a claim. From a decree for plaintiff, defendant appeals. Affirmed.

Clare E. Hoffman, for plaintiff.

John H. Bloem, for defendant.


Augusta Brainard, the deceased, was a woman of limited means, and in the last years of her life was in very poor health. For four years prior to her death she lived with, and was cared for by, her daughter, the plaintiff, Vera H. Eagen. While living with plaintiff she loaned her and her husband $650, and the same was secured by a real estate mortgage. Later, and before she died, she assigned the mortgage to her son, Kellogg Brainard, in trust, to pay the expense for her care and living, and the balance, if any, to pay the expense of the last sickness and death, including funeral expenses. After her death the defendant, Kellogg Brainard, who was trustee, denied that plaintiff was entitled to anything for the care and attention she had given her mother. She thereupon made an application to the probate court to be appointed administratrix of her mother's estate, and this order was made in due time. She then presented her account to the two commissioners appointed by the court. Subsequently she made her proofs that she took care of her mother, with the mutual understanding that she was to be paid for her services and was to receive in payment what there was left of the estate after paying expenses of the last sickness and funeral expenses. Her claim was allowed by the commissioners at the sum of $1,608. No appeal was taken from the order of the commissioners. This bill was then filed under the provisions of section 13859, 3 Comp. Laws 1915, to subject the mortgage or proceeds to the payment of her claim.

Defendant answered and charged that plaintiff's bill for services was a fraudulent one. That no legal agreement was shown which would justify a judgment in her behalf, and that the manner in which the judgment was obtained was a fraud upon the estate. A hearing was had and the chancellor found that there was an agreement between plaintiff and her mother that she should be paid for her services after her death, and held that after the trustee had paid the funeral expenses plaintiff should be entitled to the balance, about $211, to apply on her judgment. From this decree defendant appeals and makes substantially the same claims in this court.

The question of fraud is raised because the act of plaintiff in presenting a claim to the commissioners left plaintiff in the attitude of both plaintiff and defendant, and really left the estate without any one to look after its interest. Ordinarily, when an administrator has a personal contested claim before commissioners of the same estate, it is proper practice for him to request the probate court to appoint some one to look after the interests of the estate as respects such claim. This, however, was not done in the present case. This raises a very serious question, and we should be inclined to set aside the judgment were it not for the fact that the chancellor did not. accept as final in the present proceeding the conclusion of the commissioners, but instead took proofs and re-examined the basis for the judgment rendered, and found there was a contract between plaintiff and her mother, and that the judgment was reasonable in amount, but he held that if there were any question as to whether the judgment was reasonable in amount, no harm would result, as all plaintiff would receive on her judgment of $1,608 was about $211. The chancellor found no intentional fraud on the part of any one connected with the estate. Under these circumstances we think the rights of defendant and the estate were amply protected, even though the practice before the commissioners was irregular, and that there is no equitable ground for a reversal of the decree. The decree is in accordance with the wishes of the deceased, and in accordance with the terms of the trust, and was an equitable conclusion.

The decree will be affirmed, with costs against the defendant personally.

In view of the conclusion we have reached it will be unnecessary to pass upon the motion to dismiss the appeal.

McDONALD, C.J., and SHARPE and MOORE, JJ., concurred. CLARK, STEERE, FELLOWS, and WIEST, JJ., concurred in the result.


Summaries of

Eagen v. Brainard

Supreme Court of Michigan
Jun 18, 1925
204 N.W. 98 (Mich. 1925)
Case details for

Eagen v. Brainard

Case Details

Full title:EAGEN v. BRAINARD

Court:Supreme Court of Michigan

Date published: Jun 18, 1925

Citations

204 N.W. 98 (Mich. 1925)
204 N.W. 98

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