From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Dutton v. State

Court of Appeals of Alabama
Jan 31, 1933
145 So. 580 (Ala. Crim. App. 1933)

Opinion

8 Div. 474.

June 30, 1932. Rehearing Denied November 1, 1932. Reversed on Mandate January 31, 1933.

Appeal from Morgan County Court; W. T. Lowe, Judge.

John Ed. Dutton was convicted of the unlawful possession of whisky, and he appeals.

Affirmed.

Certiorari granted by Supreme Court in Dutton v. State, 226 Ala. 1, 145 So. 581.

Seybourne H. Lynne, of Decatur, for appellant.

Thos. E. Knight, Jr., Atty. Gen., for the State.


The court is conversant with the decisions which hold that in order to sustain a conviction for the unlawful possession of whisky, there must be evidence tending to prove a guilty scienter. It is also the law that this guilty knowledge may be inferred from facts and circumstances surrounding the possession. Where whisky in considerable quantities is found in defendant's dwelling, two gallons in a keg in the room where defendant is lying on the bed fully dressed, with his shoes on and under the influence of whisky, and as the officers came in with a search warrant defendant's wife leaves the room with a gallon jug of whisky which she breaks on the corner of the house, in an effort to destroy evidence, and the defendant tried to induce the deputy sheriff to lead the other deputies away from his dwelling where the whisky was found, the question becomes one of fact for the jury to say whether the defendant knowingly had possession of the whisky found in his house.

Five empty jugs were found in the cellar to defendant's house, and while this evidence was perhaps not relevant, the case was being tried by the court without a jury, and we hold that if error there was, it was without injury to defendant's cause.

We find no error in the record, and the judgment is affirmed.

Affirmed.


Reversed and remanded on authority of Dutton v. State, 226 Ala. 1, 145 So. 581.


Summaries of

Dutton v. State

Court of Appeals of Alabama
Jan 31, 1933
145 So. 580 (Ala. Crim. App. 1933)
Case details for

Dutton v. State

Case Details

Full title:DUTTON v. STATE

Court:Court of Appeals of Alabama

Date published: Jan 31, 1933

Citations

145 So. 580 (Ala. Crim. App. 1933)
145 So. 580

Citing Cases

Whitehead v. State

The affirmative charge was properly refused. Gilbert v. State, supra; Dutton v. State, 25 Ala. App. 314, 145…

PATE v. STATE

Cope v. State, 24 Ala. App. 134, 131 So. 4. Scienter is essential to illegal possession. Burroughs v. State,…