Opinion
2014-09081
06-17-2015
Isaac Tessler, New York, N.Y., for appellant. Borah, Goldstein, Altschuler, Nahins & Goidel, P.C., New York, N.Y. (Paul N. Gruber of counsel), for respondent.
Isaac Tessler, New York, N.Y., for appellant.
Borah, Goldstein, Altschuler, Nahins & Goidel, P.C., New York, N.Y. (Paul N. Gruber of counsel), for respondent.
WILLIAM F. MASTRO, J.P., CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, JOSEPH J. MALTESE, and COLLEEN D. DUFFY, JJ.
Opinion In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Toussaint, J.), dated May 28, 2014, which granted the motion of the defendant Marsam 13th Realty Avenue, LLC, to vacate a judgment of the same court dated October 1, 2013, entered upon its failure to appear or answer, and for leave to serve an answer.
ORDERED that the order dated May 28, 2014, is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a hearing on the issue of whether the defendant Marsam 13th Realty Avene, LLC, received notice of the certified mail sent to it by the New York Secretary of State, and thereafter, for a new determination of the motion of the defendant Marsam 13th Realty Avene, LLC, to vacate the judgment dated October 1, 2013, and for leave to serve an answer. The process server's affidavit of service established that service of process upon the New York Secretary of State as agent for the defendant Marsam 13th Realty Avenue, LLC (hereinafter Marsam), constituted valid service pursuant to Limited Liability Company Law § 303(a) (see CPLR 311–a[a] ; Bennett v. Patel Catskills, LLC, 120 A.D.3d 458, 990 N.Y.S.2d 594 ; Trini Realty Corp. v. Fulton Ctr. LLC, 53 A.D.3d 479, 861 N.Y.S.2d 743 ; Union Indem. Ins. Co. of N.Y. v. 10–01 50th Ave. Realty Corp., 102 A.D.2d 727, 728, 476 N.Y.S.2d 563 ). Marsam's mere denial of receipt of the summons and complaint was insufficient to rebut the presumption of proper service created by service upon the Secretary of State (see Thas v. Dayrich Trading, Inc., 78 A.D.3d 1163, 1164, 913 N.Y.S.2d 269 ; Gartner v. Unified Windows, Doors & Siding, Inc., 71 A.D.3d 631, 632, 896 N.Y.S.2d 415 ; Coyle v. Mayer Realty Corp., 54 A.D.3d 713, 864 N.Y.S.2d 75 ). Therefore, Marsam was not entitled to relief pursuant to CPLR 5015(a)(4).
However, the record demonstrates that Marsam did not personally receive notice of the summons and complaint in time to defend the action and had a potentially meritorious defense (see CPLR 317, 5015[a][1] ; Eugene Di Lorenzo, Inc. v. A.C. Dutton Lbr. Co., 67 N.Y.2d 138, 141–143, 501 N.Y.S.2d 8, 492 N.E.2d 116 ). The fact that the summons and complaint, which had been sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the address on file with the Secretary of State, had been returned to the Secretary of State as “unclaimed,” raised an issue of fact as to whether Marsam received notice of the certified mail sent to it by the Secretary of State. Thus, the matter must be remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a hearing and a new determination of that issue and of Marsam's motion to vacate the judgment and for leave to serve an answer (see Bennett v. Patel Catskills, LLC, 120 A.D.3d 458, 990 N.Y.S.2d 594 ; Avila v. Distinctive Dev. Co., LLC, 120 A.D.3d 449, 450, 991 N.Y.S.2d 89 ; Henniger v. L.B.X. Excavating, 176 A.D.2d 917, 918, 575 N.Y.S.2d 532 ).