Opinion
February 24, 2000
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Harold Tompkins, J.), entered July 8, 1999, dismissing the complaint, and bringing up for review an order, same court and Justice, entered June 2, 1999, which denied plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment and granted defendant's cross-motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously affirmed, with costs. Appeal from the aforementioned order, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment.
John Harris for the Plaintiffs-Appellants.
Allen G. Reiter for the Defendant-Respondent.
SULLIVAN, P.J., NARDELLI, WALLACH, LERNER, BUCKLEY, JJ.
The parties' correspondence and the surrounding circumstances establish that they did not intend to be bound until their agreement was reduced to writing and formally executed (Brown Bros. Elec. Contrs. v. Beam Constr. Corp., 41 N.Y.2d 397; Scheck v. Francis, 26 N.Y.2d 466, 469-470). Although neither party expressly reserved the right not to be bound prior to the execution of the signed contract, the language used in both of defendant's March letters establishes an intention to be bound only after a formal signing (see, Municipal Consultants Publishers, Inc. v. Town of Ramapo, 47 N.Y.2d 144; Zucker v. Katz, 836 F. Supp. 137, 144).
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.