Opinion
2007-2016 Q C.
Decided December 3, 2008.
Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Diane A. Lebedeff, J.), entered October 25, 2007. The order denied plaintiff's motion for leave to enter a judgment after settlement, pursuant to CPLR 5003-a, and for leave to include in the judgment a provision for additional interest, attorney's fees and costs.
Order affirmed without costs.
PRESENT: PESCE, P.J., WESTON PATTERSON and GOLIA, JJ.
In November of 2003, plaintiff provider commenced this action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits in the sum of $1,879, plus statutory interest and attorney's fees. The parties entered into a stipulation of settlement in November of 2006. In August of 2007, plaintiff moved, pursuant to CPLR 5003-a, for an order granting it leave to enter a judgment after settlement, and providing that the judgment include provisions for additional interest and costs. The court denied the unopposed motion, and this appeal by plaintiff ensued.
CPLR 5003-a, enacted to encourage the prompt payment of damages in settled actions, authorizes a settling plaintiff to enter judgment against a settling defendant who fails to pay all sums as required by the statute ( see Cunha v Shapiro, 42 AD3d 95). Insofar as is relevant to the instant case, CPLR 5003-a (a) provides that the settling defendant "shall pay all sums due to any settling plaintiff within twenty-one days of tender, by the settling plaintiff to the settling defendant, of a duly executed release and a stipulation discontinuing action executed on behalf of the settling plaintiff" (emphasis added). The term "tender," as used in the statute, is defined as meaning "either to personally deliver or to mail, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested" (CPLR 5003-a [g]). Should the settling defendant fail to make prompt payment of all sums due, the unpaid plaintiff "may enter judgment, without further notice, against such settling defendant who has not paid" (CPLR 5003-a [e]).
In order to avail itself of the enforcement mechanism of CPLR 5003-a, an unpaid settling plaintiff must adhere to the requirements of the statute by tendering a general release and a stipulation of discontinuance and by waiting 21 days following such tender ( see Cunha v Shapiro, 42 AD3d 95; see also Dobler Chevrolet v Board of Assessors, 2001 NY Slip Op 50013[U] [Sup Ct, Nassau County 2002]). In the instant case, plaintiff's submissions in support of its motion were insufficient to prove its tender to defendant of the release and stipulation of discontinuance. Accordingly, the order denying plaintiff's motion is affirmed, albeit on different grounds. We pass on no other issue.
Pesce, P.J., Weston Patterson and Golia, JJ., concur.