Opinion
(6430)
The plaintiff, whose motor vehicle had been damaged while it was stored in the defendants' parking lot after being towed there at the direction of the Hartford police, sought damages for wrongful possession, breach of bailment and conversion. Although the plaintiff had been given the opportunity to reclaim the vehicle, after he failed to do so the defendants sold it. The trial court, finding that a bailment had been established and that the defendants had been negligent, but that the plaintiff had proved only the value of the tires and the sound system in the vehicle, awarded damages for only those items. On the plaintiff's appeal, held: 1. The trial court awarded the plaintiff the proper amount of damages based on the evidence he had presented. 2. The plaintiff could not prevail on his claim that the trial court erred in failing to consider his allegations of wrongful possession and conversion; although that court did not address those claims in its memorandum of decision, the plaintiff did not seek further articulation and the record furnished no basis for concluding that the trial court had not considered those theories.
Argued November 9, 1988
Decision released December 27, 1988
Action to recover for damage sustained by the plaintiff's automobile while in the possession of the named defendant et al., brought to the Superior Court in the judicial district of Hartford-New Britain at Hartford, where the action was withdrawn as to the defendant city of Hartford; thereafter, the matter was tried to the court, Susco, J.; judgment for the plaintiff, from which the plaintiff appealed to this court. No error.
Morton N. Katz, with whom, on the brief, was Douglas G. Farber, for the appellant (plaintiff).
Joseph B. Curran, for the appellees (named defendant et al.).
The plaintiff brought suit against the defendants for property damage to the plaintiff's motor vehicle which occurred while the vehicle was stored at the defendants' lot. The plaintiff's complaint alleged wrongful possession, breach of bailment and conversion. In its memorandum of decision, the trial court awarded damages to the plaintiff on the basis of the defendants' negligence during the period of bailment. The plaintiff appeals, claiming that the trial court erred (1) in limiting its award of damages under the bailment theory to the loss of specific items, rather than the reasonable value of the vehicle, and (2) in failing to consider his alternate theories of recovery. We find no error.
The trial court found the following facts. On February 18, 1982, the defendants, at the request of the Hartford police department, towed a 1975 Oldsmobile owned by the plaintiff to their lot located in the city of Hartford. By 1 a.m. on February 19, 1982, all four tires on the plaintiff's vehicle had been stolen, and by morning the rear window had been smashed, the radio had been removed and the dashboard vandalized. Although the plaintiff was told that the stolen items would be replaced, the defendants failed to do so. The court also found that the plaintiff failed to reclaim his car, despite his opportunity to do so without charge. The defendants later sold the vehicle after notifying the plaintiff of their intention to do so. See General Statutes 14-150.
The court found that a bailment had been created, and that the plaintiff was entitled to the damages that he had proven. Since he had proven the value of the tires and the sound system, the court held that he was entitled to recover that amount, namely $661.30.
The plaintiff's first claim is that the trial court erred in not awarding him damages in the amount of the full reasonable value of the car under the breach of bailment theory of recovery. While it is true that the measure of damages for loss or damage to the subject matter of a bailment is the value of the property at the time of the loss or damage; Griffin v. Nationwide Moving Storage Co., 187 Conn. 405, 419, 446 A.2d 799 (1982); the plaintiff bears the burden of proof with regard to his damages. Simone Corporation v. Connecticut Light Power Co., 187 Conn. 487, 495, 446 A.2d 1071 (1982). The only evidence the plaintiff introduced as to damages was the value of the stolen tires and sound system. In order to award damages, a "court must have evidence by which it can calculate the damages, which is not merely subjective or speculative, but allows for some objective ascertainment of the amount." Bronson Townsend Co. v. Battistoni, 167 Conn. 321, 326-27, 355 A.2d 299 (1974). The trial court awarded the plaintiff the proper amount of damages due him on the evidence presented.
The plaintiff's final claim of error is that the trial court failed to address the possibility of recovery of damages under the wrongful possession and conversion counts of the complaint. The court, in its memorandum of decision, did not address those two counts of the complaint; nor did the plaintiff seek under Practice Book 4051 to have the court further articulate its decision. It is the appellant's responsibility to secure an adequate appellate record, and we will not remand a case to correct a deficiency the appellant should have remedied. Barnes v. Barnes, 190 Conn. 491, 494, 460 A.2d 1302 (1983); Thiel Realty Corporation v. Culligan Water Conditioning Co., 9 Conn. App. 191, 193, 517 A.2d 1502 (1986). The record furnishes no basis for us to conclude that the trial court erred in its findings of fact or conclusions of law.