Opinion
2012-03-23
Alan Birnholz, East Amherst, for Petitioner–Appellant. Denis A. Kitchen, Jr., Williamsville, for Respondent–Respondent.
Alan Birnholz, East Amherst, for Petitioner–Appellant. Denis A. Kitchen, Jr., Williamsville, for Respondent–Respondent. Jeffrey M. Harrington, Attorney for the Child, West Seneca, for Angela N.D.
PRESENT: CENTRA, J.P., LINDLEY, SCONIERS, AND MARTOCHE, JJ.
MEMORANDUM:
In this custody proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, petitioner father appeals from an order denying that part of his petition seeking to modify the prior custody arrangement with respect to the parties' daughter. Pursuant to the judgment of divorce, respondent mother had sole custody of both the daughter and the parties' son. During the course of the evidentiary hearing on the petition, the parties agreed that custody of the son would be transferred to the father, and the hearing continued with respect to the daughter. After the father rested, the mother moved for a directed verdict on the ground that the father had failed to establish a sufficient change of circumstances to modify custody of the daughter. The daughter's Attorney for the Child joined in the motion, stating that the teenage daughter strongly preferred to continue living with the mother in Erie County, rather than moving to Tennessee to live with the father and his new wife. Family Court granted the motion based on the father's failure to establish a change of circumstances, but the court nevertheless went on to state that, based on the evidence presented by the father, it was not in the best interests of the daughter to change custody to the father.
Even assuming, arguendo, that the father established “a change in circumstances sufficient to warrant an inquiry into whether the best interests of the [daughter] warranted a change in custody” ( Matter of York v. Zullich, 89 A.D.3d 1447, 1448, 932 N.Y.S.2d 637), “we conclude on the record before us that a change in custody would not be in the best interests of the [daughter]” ( Matter of VanDusen v. Riggs, 77 A.D.3d 1355, 1355, 908 N.Y.S.2d 303; see Matter of Walker v. Cameron, 88 A.D.3d 1307, 1308, 930 N.Y.S.2d 385; Matter of Yaddow v. Bianco, 67 A.D.3d 1430, 1431, 888 N.Y.S.2d 700). As the court stated in its decision granting the mother's motion for a directed verdict, although both parties have problems, the mother is taking active steps to deal with her problems, and, more importantly, the daughter is doing very well while under her care. We also note that, “[w]hile the express wishes of [the] child[ ] are not controlling, they are entitled to great weight, particularly where [the child's] age and maturity would make [his or her] input particularly meaningful” ( Matter of Stevenson v. Stevenson, 70 A.D.3d 1515, 1516, 894 N.Y.S.2d 696, lv. denied 14 N.Y.3d 712, 903 N.Y.S.2d 771, 929 N.E.2d 1006 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Matter of O'Connor v. Dyer, 18 A.D.3d 757, 757, 795 N.Y.S.2d 686). Here, the daughter, who is now 15 years old, expressed a strong desire to remain with her mother. We therefore conclude that the court's custody determination is supported by a sound and substantial basis in the record and will not be disturbed ( see Matter of Messimore v. Messimore, 89 A.D.3d 1547, 932 N.Y.S.2d 753; Matter of McLeod v. McLeod, 59 A.D.3d 1011, 1011, 872 N.Y.S.2d 313).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.