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Di Bella v. Di Bella

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 2, 1988
140 A.D.2d 292 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Opinion

May 2, 1988

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Murphy, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is modified, on the facts and as a matter of discretion, by increasing the defendant's weekly award of maintenance from $250 per week to $300 per week; as so modified the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements,

The parties were married in June 1955. They have two children, ages 27 and 25, respectively. The plaintiff is now a 69-year-old retired insurance salesman living in Florida. The defendant is now 66 years old and has not worked outside the home since a 1957 miscarriage.

In October 1982 after retiring from the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company the plaintiff moved to Florida alone. He previously had served his wife with a summons with notice for an action for a divorce. She answered this summons with the counterclaim for abandonment upon which a divorce was granted. There is no appeal from that portion of the judgment.

The record reveals that the plaintiff secreted marital assets by attempting to change their nature and taking title in his own name. For example, he liquidated an investment savings plan he had accumulated while at the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and bought three Florida condominiums, registering title in his own name. Taking advantage of his wife's ignorance of family assets, he kept a "secret" bank account in his own name containing funds he earned while working. Precisely how much the couple had accumulated is unknown; no concrete evidence was produced regarding the value of the marital assets. The trial court estimated these assets as totaling $500,000. Based on this amount, the defendant was awarded the marital home in Garden City, Nassau County, with a stipulated value of $217,000, $5,000 in furnishings, and a $10,000 cash award. This award of 46.4% of the marital assets to the defendant is not an improvident exercise of discretion and will not be disturbed (cf., Bisca v Bisca, 108 A.D.2d 773, 774, appeal dismissed 66 N.Y.2d 741).

The trial court awarded $250 per week maintenance, directing her to supplement her income by finding employment. Such a suggestion ignores the difficulties that a woman of the defendant's age with no marketable skills and in less than perfect health would experience in obtaining employment (see, Jones v Jones, 133 A.D.2d 217; Neumark v Neumark, 120 A.D.2d 502, lv dismissed 69 N.Y.2d 899). In light of the monthly income of both parties from the plaintiff's pension (a marital asset) and Social Security payments, interest income and rentals, we modify the maintenance provision by awarding the defendant a total of $300 per week. In doing so, we note that included in the award is $229.14 per week which represents 46.4% of the plaintiff's pension payment, which accrues to the defendant as marital property, and $70.86 per week which is maintenance (see, Majauskas v Majauskas, 61 N.Y.2d 481; Damiano v Damiano, 94 A.D.2d 132).

As for the defendant's claims for necessaries and counsel fees, we find that she did not carry her burden of proof as to either. The proof here upon the cause of action to recover damages for necessaries did not adequately establish that the plaintiff did not compensate the defendant when he left her substantial amounts of cash and paid for various family needs after he abandoned her (Malman v Malman, 46 A.D.2d 803). As for the defendant's demand for counsel fees, counsel did not present adequate documentation regarding the time devoted to the action and services rendered. Therefore, the trial court's refusal to make an award of counsel fees was not an improvident exercise of discretion (see, Baecher v Baecher, 80 A.D.2d 629, lv dismissed 53 N.Y.2d 605). Thompson, J.P., Lawrence, Spatt and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Di Bella v. Di Bella

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 2, 1988
140 A.D.2d 292 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)
Case details for

Di Bella v. Di Bella

Case Details

Full title:JOSEPH DI BELLA, Respondent, v. HELEN DI BELLA, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: May 2, 1988

Citations

140 A.D.2d 292 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

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