Opinion
A90A1572.
DECIDED FEBRUARY 22, 1991. REHEARING DENIED MARCH 7, 1991.
Declaratory judgment action. Walker Superior Court. Before Judge Wood.
Michael J. Bowers, Attorney General, Wayne P. Yancey, Senior Assistant Attorney General, for appellant.
Christopher A. Townley, for appellees.
J. Farrell Brown, Curtis Nuckolls, Cleo B. Jenkins, Leslie Dodson, Wirt W. Garmany III, Terry H. Jones, Sylvia Hill and Janet Landers (plaintiffs) filed a declaratory judgment action against the Georgia Department of Corrections (defendant) and alleged that they are employed by defendant as probation officers in the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit and alleged facts showing that a conflict exists between the counties of the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit and defendant as to whether the counties should be allowed to supplement plaintiffs' salaries. Plaintiffs prayed for "an interlocutory order . . . allowing [them] to receive and use any supplements paid by the counties of the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit [and a declaration of their] right and status. . . to receive pay supplements from the counties of the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit." Defendant challenged plaintiffs' complaint, but the trial court subsequently entered an order and declared that plaintiffs "are legally entitled to and should receive the pay supplements in question from the counties of the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit. . ." Defendant appeals. Held:
"[A]n action for declaratory judgment will lie only when necessary to protect plaintiffs against the risk of undirected future action which would jeopardize their interests. Pinkard v. Mendel, 216 Ga. 487 ( 117 S.E.2d 336) (1960), later appeal, 217 Ga. 562 ( 123 S.E.2d 770) (1962)." Moss v. Central State Hosp., 255 Ga. 403, 404 ( 339 S.E.2d 226). In the case sub judice, plaintiffs failed to demonstrate that they were in need of direction with respect to undirected future conduct on their part which might jeopardize their interests. Consequently, "`"the trial court was without jurisdiction to enter [a declaratory] judgment. This being so, the judgment must be set aside as nugatory." (Cit.). . .' Oxford Fin. Cos. v. Dennis, 185 Ga. App. 177, 178 ( 363 S.E.2d 614) (1987)." Logan Paving Co. v. Peoples Bank Trust, 196 Ga. App. 42, 43 ( 395 S.E.2d 287).
Judgment vacated. Sognier, C. J., and Carley, J., concur.