Opinion
643 TP 18–02320
08-22-2019
WYOMING COUNTY–ATTICA LEGAL AID BUREAU, WARSAW (ADAM W. KOCH OF COUNSEL), FOR PETITIONER. LETITIA JAMES, ATTORNEY GENERAL, ALBANY (MARTIN A. HOTVET OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT.
WYOMING COUNTY–ATTICA LEGAL AID BUREAU, WARSAW (ADAM W. KOCH OF COUNSEL), FOR PETITIONER.
LETITIA JAMES, ATTORNEY GENERAL, ALBANY (MARTIN A. HOTVET OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT.
PRESENT: SMITH, J.P., CARNI, DEJOSEPH, TROUTMAN, AND WINSLOW, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER It is hereby ORDERED that the determination rendered December 15, 2017 is unanimously annulled on the law without costs, the petition is granted in part, the recommended loss of good time is vacated, and respondent is directed to expunge from petitioner's institutional record all references to the violation of inmate rule 116.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][17][i] ), and the determination rendered February 7, 2018 is modified by annulling that part of the determination finding that petitioner violated inmate rule 104.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][5][i] ) and vacating the recommended loss of good time, and as modified such determination is confirmed without costs, respondent is directed to expunge from petitioner's institutional record all references to the violation of inmate rule 104.10, and the matter is remitted to respondent for further proceedings in accordance with the following memorandum: Petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking to annul two determinations of respondent, following two separate tier III hearings, that petitioner violated various inmate rules. With respect to the first determination, which was rendered on December 15, 2017 and found petitioner guilty of violating inmate rule 116.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][17][i] [property damage] ), respondent correctly concedes that the determination of guilt is not supported by substantial evidence. Therefore, we grant the petition in part by annulling that determination and by vacating the recommended loss of good time imposed by that determination, and we direct respondent to expunge from petitioner's institutional record all references to the violation of inmate rule 116.10.
With respect to the second determination rendered February 7, 2018, respondent also correctly concedes that there is not substantial evidence supporting that part of the determination finding petitioner guilty of violating inmate rule 104.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][5][i] [rioting] ). We therefore grant the petition in further part and modify the second determination by annulling that part of the determination finding that petitioner violated inmate rule 104.10, and we direct respondent to expunge from petitioner's institutional record all references thereto. Contrary to petitioner's contention, substantial evidence supports those parts of the second determination finding that he violated inmate rules 102.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][3][i] [threats] ), 104.11 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][5][ii] [violent conduct] ), 106.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][7][i] [direct order] ) and 107.10 ( 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B][8][i] [interference] ) (see generally People ex rel. Vega v. Smith , 66 N.Y.2d 130, 140, 495 N.Y.S.2d 332, 485 N.E.2d 997 [1985] ).
There is no need to remit the matter to respondent for reconsideration of those parts of the penalty that petitioner has served (see Matter of Rodriguez v. Fischer, 96 A.D.3d 1374, 1375, 946 N.Y.S.2d 735 [4th Dept 2012] ). The Hearing Officer in the second determination also recommended loss of good time, however, and the record does not reflect the relationship between any specific violation and that recommendation. We therefore further modify the second determination by vacating the recommended loss of good time, and we remit the matter to respondent for reconsideration of that recommendation in light of our decision with respect to inmate rule 104.10 (see Matter of Williams v. Annucci, 133 A.D.3d 1362, 1363–1364, 19 N.Y.S.3d 840 [4th Dept. 2015] ).