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Crystal v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Feb 26, 1997
689 So. 2d 388 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)

Opinion

Case No. 96-2277

Opinion filed February 26, 1997.

An appeal from Circuit Court for Leon County. L. Ralph Smith, Judge.

Nancy A. Daniels, Public Defender, and P. Douglas Brinkmeyer, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, and Giselle Lylen Rivera, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.


In Crystal v. State, 672 So.2d 632 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996), we vacated the appellant's seven and one-half year sentence and remanded for resentencing. Upon remand, the trial court imposed a sentence of ten years. We vacate the ten year sentence because it violates the appellant's right to due process under North Carolina v. Pearce, 395 U.S. 711, 89 S.Ct. 2072, 23 L.Ed.2d 656 (1969).

The only reason advanced by the trial court for the increased sentence was that the original sentence was "actually an insufficient sentence and not commensurate with the crime that was committed." But the facts of the crime were known to the trial court at the time of the original sentence, and the trial court failed to identify any circumstance occurring since the original sentencing to justify the increased sentence. Because the court's asserted reason for the increased sentence therefore does not satisfy the requirements of Pearce, we vacate the sentence and remand this case to the trial court for resentencing.

ALLEN and MICKLE, JJ., CONCUR; MINER, J. CONCURS WITH WRITTEN OPINION.


While I agree that North Carolina v. Pearce, requires reversal and remand for resentencing in the instant case, I do so because the record does not reflect affirmative reason(s) for the increased sentence based upon objective information concerning "identifiable conduct" on appellant's part "occurring after the time of the original sentencing proceeding." I do not attribute the sentence on appeal to be the product of vindictiveness on the part of the sentencing judge.


Summaries of

Crystal v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Feb 26, 1997
689 So. 2d 388 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)
Case details for

Crystal v. State

Case Details

Full title:KEVIN CRYSTAL, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District

Date published: Feb 26, 1997

Citations

689 So. 2d 388 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)

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