Opinion
No. 18-15548
10-26-2018
CAROLINA B. CRUZ, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. SABLES, LLC, Defendant-Appellee.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 2:16-cv-00775-RFB-GWF MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada
Richard F. Boulware, II, District Judge, Presiding Before: SILVERMAN, GRABER, and GOULD, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Carolina B. Cruz appeals pro se from the district court's summary judgment and dismissal order in her action alleging federal and state law claims arising from a dunning letter. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court's ruling on cross-motions for summary judgment. Guatay Christian Fellowship v. County of San Diego, 670 F.3d 957, 970 (9th Cir. 2011). We affirm.
The district court properly granted summary judgment for Sables, LLC on Cruz's Fair Debt Collection Practices Act ("FDCPA") claim because Cruz failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether Sables, LLC violated the FDCPA. See 15 U.S.C. § 1692f (prescribing "unfair or unconscionable means" of collecting a debt, including conducting foreclosure proceedings without a "present right to possession of the property").
Dismissal of Cruz's claim under § 1692g of the FDCPA was proper because Cruz failed to allege facts sufficient to state a claim. See 15 U.S.C. § 1692g(b) (setting forth requirements for disputing a debt); Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (to avoid dismissal, "a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face" (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
AFFIRMED.