Opinion
December 15, 1986
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Marbach, J.).
Ordered that the order and judgment is affirmed, with costs.
The trial court properly denied the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint at the conclusion of the plaintiff's case. When viewed in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, the evidence established that he owned the automobile in question at the time the accident occurred (see, Cotgreave v. Public Administrator, 91 A.D.2d 600). Where the documents proffered by the plaintiff show that he is the owner of an automobile, the defendant must come forward with some evidence to rebut the presumption of ownership (cf. Fulater v. Palmer's Granite Garage, 90 A.D.2d 685; Young v. Seckler, 74 A.D.2d 155). Since the defendant failed to present evidence to the contrary, the presumption of the plaintiff's ownership must stand.
Further, the trial court properly denied the defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 3025 (b) to amend the answer. The addition of a new defense of fraud after the plaintiff rested his case clearly would have prejudiced the plaintiff's ability to meet the allegations (see, Linares v. Spencer-Cameron Leasing Corp., 121 A.D.2d 606; Fulford v. Baker Perkins, 100 A.D.2d 861). Moreover, the facts constituting the alleged fraud were set forth in the plaintiff's bill of particulars dated June 9, 1983, and, thus, were known to the defendant for two years prior to the trial. Therefore, it cannot be said that the trial court abused its discretion in not permitting the amendment at such a late stage.
The defendant's other contentions are similarly without merit. Mangano, J.P., Brown, Weinstein and Spatt, JJ., concur.