Summary
In Conti v. Polizzot-to, 243 A.D.2d 672, 663 N.Y.S.2d 293 (1997), the New York Supreme Court of Appeals held that beneficiaries of a will failed to establish the requisite attorney-client relationship or privity and, therefore, lacked standing.
Summary of this case from State County Mutual Fire Ins. v. YoungOpinion
October 27, 1997
Appeal from Supreme Court, Kings County (Barasch, J.).
Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.
"The well-established rule in New York with respect to attorney malpractice is that absent fraud, collusion, malicious acts or other special circumstances, an attorney is not liable to third parties, not in privity, for harm caused by professional negligence" ( Estate if Spivey v. Pulley, 138 A.D.2d 563, 654; see, Deeb v. Johnson, 170 A.D.2d 865; Mali v. De Forest Duer, 160 A.D.2d 297). Construing the allegations of the complaint and the affidavit of the plaintiff Giovanni Conti in the light most favorable to the plaintiffs, as we must on a motion pursuant to CPLR 3211 a (7) to dismiss for failure to state a cause of action ( see generally, Leon v. Martinez, 84 N.Y.2d 83; Guggenheimer v Ginzburg, 43 N.Y.2d 268; Rovello v. Orofino Realty Co., 40 N.Y.2d 633), we agree with the Supreme Court that the plaintiffs have failed to allege specific facts upon which the existence of an attorney-client relationship or privity between the parties could be inferred. The plaintiffs allege little more than that they arranged and paid for the drafting of a will by the defendants for their aunt, the decedent Lucia Borrometi. The plaintiffs' status as beneficiaries of that will, and their mere claim that they instructed the defendants to draft the instrument in accordance with the decedent's expressed intentions, fail to suggest the existence between the parties of the type of relationship necessary to sustain this action. Moreover, the plaintiffs' conclusory and self-serving allegations of an attorney-client relationship are insufficient for this purpose ( see, Sucese v. Kirsch, 199 A.D.2d 718).
We have considered the plaintiffs' remaining contentions and find them to be without merit.
Copertino, J.P., Sullivan, Friedmann and Luciano, JJ., concur.