Opinion
No. 23476.
Decided October 28, 1968.
From judgment of district court affirming award by Industrial Commission to dependents of deceased employee, employer and Fund brought error.
Reversed.
1. WORKERS' COMPENSATION — Death — Injury — Intoxication — Award — Reduction — Fifty Per Cent — Appeal and Error. Where employee was fatally injured while driving truck in course of employment and Industrial Commission, after making specific finding that employee's death resulted from intoxication, awarded claimants, dependents of deceased, full amount of compensation provided by law, and district court affirmed, holding that pertinent statute reducing compensation fifty percent where injury results from intoxication of employee applied to claims based upon "injuries," but not to "death," held, in so holding, district court erred, since statute applies to claims based upon death as well as injury.
Error to the District Court of the City and County of Denver, Honorable John Brooks, Jr., Judge.
Alious Rockett, Francis L. Bury, Feay Burton Smith, Jr. for plaintiffs in error Maron Conn d/b/a Conn Supply and State Compensation Insurance Fund.
Strang, Campbell, Cashen and Cheney, Leonard Campbell, for defendants in error Patsy J. Conn, Denise Alane Conn, Dana Bryan Conn and Dale J. Conn.
Duke W. Dunbar, Attorney General, Frank E. Hickey, Deputy, Peter L. Dye, Assistant, for defendant in error Industrial Commission of Colorado.
The plaintiffs in error, Marion Conn, doing business as Conn Supply, the employer, and State Compensation Insurance Fund, are here on writ of error challenging the correctness of a judgment of the District Court of the City and County of Denver affirming an award by the State Industrial Commission to the dependents of Milton D. Conn, who, together with the Industrial Commission, are defendants in error.
Milton D. Conn was fatally injured while driving a truck in the course of his employment on July 19, 1965.
The sole issue is one of law. The Industrial Commission awarded the claimants the full amount of compensation provided by law, over the objection of the plaintiffs in error. Their objection was founded upon C.R.S. 1963, 81-13-4(1), which in pertinent part provides:
"(a) The compensation provided for herein shall be reduced fifty per cent:
* * *
"(d) Where injury results from the intoxication of the employee."
The Industrial Commission awarded the maximum amount of benefits provided by statute. Upon application for review filed by the employer and the Fund, the Commission entered its final order affirming the award, specifically finding, however, that the death of Milton D. Conn resulted from intoxication.
The district court upon review of the record pursuant to C.R.S. 1963, 81-14-8, held that C.R.S. 1963, 81-13-4-(1)(a)(d) applied to claims based upon "injuries," but not to "death" claims.
The Industrial Commission fell into the same error it committed in Bennett Properties Co. v. Industrial Commission, 165 Colo. 135, 437 P.2d 548. Our decision there is controlling here and for the same reasons.
Also, see Mohawk Rubber Co. v. Claimants in death of Cribbs, 165 Colo. 526, 440 P.2d 785, where the Industrial Commission imposed the fifty percent penalty because the employee's fatal accident was the result of intoxication. We affirm.
The above cited decisions are well reasoned and clearly state the law. It would unduly burden this opinion to reiterate what has been stated in those decisions.
The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded to the district court which, in turn, is ordered to remand the cause to the Industrial Commission with directions to reduce its award by fifty percent.
MR. CHIEF JUSTICE MOORE, MR. JUSTICE McWILLIAMS and MR. JUSTICE PRINGLE concur.