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Commonwealth v. Quinones

SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Nov 9, 2017
No. J-S62031-17 (Pa. Super. Ct. Nov. 9, 2017)

Opinion

J-S62031-17 No. 660 MDA 2017

11-09-2017

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, Appellee v. JOEL QUINONES, Appellant


NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P 65.37

Appeal from the PCRA Order March 27, 2017 in the Court of Common Pleas of Lebanon County, Criminal Division, at No(s): CP-38-CR-0001102-2012 BEFORE: STABILE, MOULTON, and STRASSBURGER, JJ. JUDGMENT ORDER BY STRASSBURGER, J.:

Retired Senior Judge assigned to the Superior Court.

Joel Quinones (Appellant) appeals from the order entered March 27, 2017, dismissing his petition filed pursuant to the Post Conviction Relief Act (PCRA), 42 Pa.C.S. §§ 9541-9546. We affirm.

Generally, a PCRA petition must be filed within one year from the date a judgment becomes final. There are three exceptions to this time requirement: (1) interference by government officials in the presentation of the claim; (2) newly discovered facts; and (3) an after-recognized constitutional right. When a petitioner alleges and proves that one of these exceptions is met, the petition will be considered timely. A PCRA petition invoking one of these exceptions must be filed within 60 days of the date the claims could have been presented. The timeliness requirements of the PCRA are jurisdictional in nature and, accordingly, a PCRA court cannot hear untimely petitions.
Commonwealth v. Brandon , 51 A.3d 231, 233-34 (Pa. Super. 2012) (citations and quotation marks omitted).

Instantly, on December 20, 2012, Appellant pled guilty to, inter alia, robbery. On January 23, 2013, Appellant was sentenced to an aggregate five to 10 years' incarceration. Appellant did not file timely post-sentence motions or a direct appeal. Thus, Appellant's sentence became final in February 2013. Accordingly, Appellant had until February 2014 to file timely a PCRA petition.

The instant petition, filed on February 8, 2016, is patently untimely. The PCRA court had no jurisdiction to entertain Appellant's petition unless he pled and offered proof of one or more of the three statutory exceptions to the time bar. See 42 Pa.C.S. § 9545(b)(1). Appellant failed to do so. Accordingly, the PCRA court properly dismissed his petition. Order affirmed. Judgment Entered. /s/_________
Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
Prothonotary Date: 11/9/2017

Although Appellant raised an exception to the PCRA time-bar within his pro se petition, he made no argument in his amended petition filed by counsel or in his brief to this Court to support his claim that an exception applies. Appellant appears to assert his petition is timely because his sentence is illegal pursuant to Alleyne v. U.S., 133 S.Ct. 2151 (2013) and its progeny, and fits within the ambit of the new-constitutional-right exception. 42 Pa.C.S. § 9545(b)(1)(iii). See Appellant's Pro Se PCRA Petition, 2/8/2016. However, our Supreme Court has held that Alleyne does not apply retroactively to cases on collateral review. Commonwealth v. Washington , 142 A.3d 810 (Pa. 2016). Appellant does not argue that his remaining claim, ineffective assistance of counsel, meets any of the timeliness exceptions.


Summaries of

Commonwealth v. Quinones

SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Nov 9, 2017
No. J-S62031-17 (Pa. Super. Ct. Nov. 9, 2017)
Case details for

Commonwealth v. Quinones

Case Details

Full title:COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, Appellee v. JOEL QUINONES, Appellant

Court:SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA

Date published: Nov 9, 2017

Citations

No. J-S62031-17 (Pa. Super. Ct. Nov. 9, 2017)