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Cohen v. NYPD-HQ Counterterrorism & Intelligence Division

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
Jan 10, 2020
19-CV-9984 (CM) (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)

Opinion

19-CV-9984 (CM)

01-10-2020

PEGGY COHEN, Plaintiff, v. NYPD-HQ COUNTERTERRORISM AND INTELLIGENCE DIVISION; JOHN DOE, Defendants.


ORDER OF DISMISSAL :

Plaintiff, who is proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis, filed this complaint alleging that Defendants violated her rights. By order dated November 4, 2019, the Court directed Plaintiff to amend her complaint to address deficiencies in her original pleading. Plaintiff filed an amended complaint on January 2, 2020, and the Court has reviewed it. The action is dismissed for the reasons set forth below.

STANDARD OF REVIEW

The Court must dismiss an in forma pauperis complaint, or portion thereof, that is frivolous or malicious, fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted, or seeks monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B); see Livingston v. Adirondack Beverage Co., 141 F.3d 434, 437 (2d Cir. 1998). The Court must also dismiss a complaint when the Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(h)(3). While the law mandates dismissal on any of these grounds, the Court is obliged to construe pro se pleadings liberally, Harris v. Mills, 572 F.3d 66, 72 (2d Cir. 2009), and interpret them to raise the "strongest [claims] that they suggest," Triestman v. Fed. Bureau of Prisons, 470 F.3d 471, 474-75 (2d Cir. 2006) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted) (emphasis in original).

BACKGROUND

In the Court's November 4, 2019 order addressing Plaintiff Peggy Cohen's initial complaint, the Court noted that many of the claims that Plaintiff asserted were irrational and were substantially similar to those that she had filed in other actions that had been dismissed as frivolous. (ECF 4 at 3 (citing Cohen v. NYPD-HQ Counter Terrorism, ECF 1:16-CV-3244 (LAP) (S.D.N.Y. May 31, 2016), aff'd, No. 16-2408 (2d Cir. Oct. 24, 2016) ("[T]he appeal is DISMISSED because it "lacks an arguable basis either in law or in fact." Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989)). Nevertheless, because it appeared that Plaintiff might have been attempting to assert claims of excessive force against one or more police officers, none of whom were named as Defendants, the Court granted Plaintiff leave to file an amended complaint.

In her amended complaint, Plaintiff describes her claims as follows:

1. First, ID theft [of] entire wallet removed from my pocket book on an MTA bus going home on a Friday by a crack addict . . . .

2. Strange amounts appeared on my credit card statement.

3. Stalking, computers hacked, some people hung out by my job [engineering site]. Break-ins at home and job. . .

4. Headaches, stings under my feet at the job and aboard trains; report to the police all of the above.

5. FBI-NYC, U.S. Attorney, NYS Senate U.S. Senators Schumer and Gillibrand, U.S. Rep. C. B. Maloney.

6. Drones, Corp. jet, bikers, hoodlums-thugs tracking FDNYC trucks on our block and other locations may be making low noise. Siren, horn, engine running, EMS ambulances will be parked on the side of our street. . .

7. Severe hair loss-six times; broken teeth + cut out gold crown out of my mouth, cuts on my tongue, neck, my back, buttocks . . ., enlarged my feet, dropped my arches, extended my heel bones. Release toxic dust chemical in the air in my home and track me with chemical[s.] Assault back of my head with remote weapons affect[ing] my vision and my body.
(Am. Compl., ECF No. 8, at 6.)

Plaintiff names John Doe and the New York Police Department "HQ Counter-Terrorism and Intelligence Division" as Defendants. She seeks $10 million in damages and asks the Court to "stop all use of hi-tech remote weapons affecting" Plaintiff and her family. (Id. at 6.)

Plaintiff also submitted letters notifying the Court that she has been subjected to "electronic torture" and "illegal monitoring and surveillance" for more than eight years. (ECF Nos. 5, 7.)

DISCUSSION

Even when read with the "special solicitude" due pro se pleadings, Triestman, 470 F.3d at 474-75, Plaintiff's claims rise to the level of the irrational, and there is no legal theory on which she can rely. See Denton, 504 U.S. at 33; Livingston, 141 F.3d at 437.

Generally, a court should not dismiss a pro se complaint "without granting leave to amend at least once when a liberal reading of the complaint gives any indication that a valid claim might be stated." Dolan v. Connolly, 794 F.3d 290, 295 (2d Cir. 2015) (quoting Chavis v. Chappius, 618 F.3d 162, 170 (2d Cir. 2010) (internal quotation marks omitted)). But a court has inherent power to dismiss without leave to amend or replead in "where ... the substance of the claim pleaded is frivolous on its face," Salahuddin v. Cuomo, 861 F.2d 40, 42 (2d Cir.1988) (citation omitted), or where amendment would otherwise be futile, Hill v. Curcione, 657 F. 3d 116, 123-24 (2d Cir. 2011); see also Shapiro v. McManus, 136 S. Ct. 450, 455-56 (2015) (holding that federal-question jurisdiction is lacking where the claims are "wholly insubstantial and frivolous," "essentially fictitious," or "obviously without merit" (internal quotation marks and citations omitted)). Here, granting Plaintiff further leave to amend the complaint would be futile, and the Court therefore declines to do so.

CONCLUSION

The Clerk of Court is directed to assign this matter to my docket, mail a copy of this order to Plaintiff, and note service on the docket. Plaintiff's amended complaint, filed in forma pauperis under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1), is dismissed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i).

The Court certifies under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith, and therefore in forma pauperis status is denied for the purpose of an appeal. See Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438, 444-45 (1962). SO ORDERED. Dated: January 10, 2020

New York, New York

/s/_________

COLLEEN McMAHON

Chief United States District Judge


Summaries of

Cohen v. NYPD-HQ Counterterrorism & Intelligence Division

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
Jan 10, 2020
19-CV-9984 (CM) (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)
Case details for

Cohen v. NYPD-HQ Counterterrorism & Intelligence Division

Case Details

Full title:PEGGY COHEN, Plaintiff, v. NYPD-HQ COUNTERTERRORISM AND INTELLIGENCE…

Court:UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

Date published: Jan 10, 2020

Citations

19-CV-9984 (CM) (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 10, 2020)