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Clayton v. State

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Oct 21, 1997
492 S.E.2d 894 (Ga. Ct. App. 1997)

Opinion

A97A1876.

DECIDED OCTOBER 21, 1997.

Drug violation. Macon Superior Court. Before Judge Smith.

Michael J. Clayton, pro se.

John R. Parks, District Attorney, for appellee.


Defendant Michael Jerome Clayton was charged in a special presentment with selling cocaine. Counsel was appointed to represent him. Defendant was found guilty by a jury, and sentenced to life imprisonment. The record contains no motion for new trial. Approximately two years after defendant was sentenced, the trial court denied defendant's motion for out-of-time appeal, and this direct appeal followed. Held:

Defendant enumerates the denial of his motion for an out-of-time appeal premised upon the alleged ineffectiveness of trial counsel for failing to apprise defendant of his right to an appeal and for failing to timely pursue that appeal.

"An out-of-time appeal occasionally is appropriate where, due to [allegedly] ineffective assistance of counsel, no appeal has been taken. See Furgerson v. State, 234 Ga. 594 ( 216 S.E.2d 845) (1975)." Williams v. State, 251 Ga. 83 ( 303 S.E.2d 111). In the case sub judice, the record is inadequate to determine whether trial counsel fulfilled the important responsibility to inform defendant of his rights after conviction. Expressing no opinion on the merits of defendant's claim of ineffective assistance, we vacate the denial of his motion for out-of-time appeal and remand the case sub judice for an evidentiary hearing on that claim via a motion for new trial. Maxwell v. State, 262 Ga. 541, 542 (3) ( 422 S.E.2d 543); Ponder v. State, 260 Ga. 840 (1) ( 400 S.E.2d 922). Defendant, if indigent, is entitled to the assistance of appellate counsel. Sims v. Balkcom, 220 Ga. 7 ( 136 S.E.2d 766). An adverse ruling on the motion for new trial may be appealed directly. Johnson v. State, 266 Ga. 775, 778 (9), 779 ( 470 S.E.2d 637).

Judgment vacated and case remanded with direction. Smith, J., and Senior Appellate Judge Harold R. Banke, concur.


DECIDED OCTOBER 21, 1997.


Summaries of

Clayton v. State

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Oct 21, 1997
492 S.E.2d 894 (Ga. Ct. App. 1997)
Case details for

Clayton v. State

Case Details

Full title:CLAYTON v. THE STATE

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Oct 21, 1997

Citations

492 S.E.2d 894 (Ga. Ct. App. 1997)
492 S.E.2d 894

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