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Carter v. Wemple

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 9, 1999
267 A.D.2d 641 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)

Opinion

Decided December 9, 1999

Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Best, J.), entered September 11, 1998 in Fulton County, upon a verdict rendered in favor of defendant.

Aulisi Skoda (Richard T. Aulisi of counsel), Gloversville, for appellant.

Mary Audi Bjork (Warren Redlich of counsel), Albany, for respondent.

Before CARDONA, P.J., PETERS, SPAIN, CARPINELLO and GRAFFEO, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER


This action was commenced by plaintiff to recover damages for personal injuries allegedly sustained when he was struck by an automobile on State Route 334 in the Town of Johnstown, Fulton County. Plaintiff was a passenger in a tractor-trailer operated by third-party defendant John Christman. Christman had parked the truck on the side of the northbound lane of Route 334 and plaintiff, having exited the cab of the truck, was standing in front of the vehicle. Defendant's automobile was traveling in the northbound lane of the two-lane highway and allegedly crossed into the southbound lane in order to drive around the tractor-trailer, which partially occupied the northbound lane. Attempting to pass the truck, the front wheel well and passenger side mirror of defendant's vehicle struck plaintiff. At the conclusion of the trial, a jury found that defendant was negligent but that his negligence was not a proximate cause of the accident. Plaintiff's motion to set aside the jury's verdict was denied by Supreme Court. Plaintiff now appeals, contending that the jury's findings were contrary to the weight of the evidence.

A jury's verdict shall be found to be against the weight of the evidence only where the verdict could not have been reached by the jury upon any fair interpretation of the evidence (see, Lolik v. Big V Supermarkets, 86 N.Y.2d 744, 746; Coluccio v. County of Albany, 258 A.D.2d 756; Maisonet v. Kelly, 228 A.D.2d 780, 781). Here, the jury was presented with conflicting versions of the accident. Plaintiff and Christman's brother-in-law, John Flansburg, who witnessed the incident from the front porch of his nearby house, testified that immediately prior to the accident plaintiff looked around the front of the tractor-trailer and upon seeing defendant's automobile approaching, stepped back toward the side of the road. Defendant, on the other hand, claimed that as he approached the parked truck, he slowed his automobile within the legal speed limit and moved into the southbound lane to maneuver around the truck. He alleged that the accident occurred in the southbound lane after plaintiff walked into the side of his vehicle. Another witness traveling in a vehicle in the vicinity of the accident testified that it appeared that plaintiff would be struck by defendant's car as plaintiff "was in pretty good stride".

In light of the contradictory testimony, and according substantial deference to the jury's ability to assess the credibility of the witnesses and weigh the conflicting evidence (see, Maisonet v. Kelly, supra, at 781; Carpenter v. Albee, 192 A.D.2d 1004), we find that the jury could have reasonably determined that any negligence by defendant in the operation of his motor vehicle was not a substantial cause of the accident, but rather that plaintiff's actions were the sole proximate cause of his injuries (see generally,Reuter v. Rodgers, 261 A.D.2d 464, 690 N.Y.S.2d 118; Gross v. Napoli, 216 A.D.2d 524, 525; Schermerhorn v. Warfield, 213 A.D.2d 877, 878; Rubin v. Recoraro, 141 A.D.2d 525, 527). We therefore affirm since the record does not reveal that the trial evidence so preponderated in favor of plaintiff that a contrary verdict could not have been reached upon any fair interpretation of the evidence presented at trial (see, Maisonet v. Kelly, supra, at 781).

CARDONA, P.J., PETERS, SPAIN and CARPINELLO, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.


Summaries of

Carter v. Wemple

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 9, 1999
267 A.D.2d 641 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
Case details for

Carter v. Wemple

Case Details

Full title:ROBERT L. CARTER, Appellant, v. JAN B. WEMPLE, Respondent. (And a…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Dec 9, 1999

Citations

267 A.D.2d 641 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
699 N.Y.S.2d 580

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