Opinion
No. 13-2546
04-25-2014
David Alan Carmichael, Appellant Pro Se. Jonathan Holland Hambrick, Assistant United States Attorney, John David Gilbody, OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF VIRGINIA, Richmond, Virginia, for Appellees.
UNPUBLISHED
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Richmond. John A. Gibney, Jr., District Judge. (3:13-cv-00129-JAG) Before SHEDD and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed as modified in part; affirmed in part by unpublished per curiam opinion. David Alan Carmichael, Appellant Pro Se. Jonathan Holland Hambrick, Assistant United States Attorney, John David Gilbody, OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF VIRGINIA, Richmond, Virginia, for Appellees. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:
David Alan Carmichael appeals the district court's order dismissing his civil action challenging the requirements that he provide a social security number to apply for a Virginia diver's license and that his record with the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles contain his social security number.
The district court properly determined that the Rooker-Feldman doctrine barred counts II and VIII of the complaint and the portion of count V not alleging a violation of the Religious Freedom Restoration Act. A dismissal under the Rooker-Feldman doctrine is a dismissal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, Adkins v. Rumsfeld, 464 F.3d 456, 463 (4th Cir. 2006), and thus should be without prejudice. S. Walk at Broadlands Homeowner's Assoc., Inc. v. OpenBand at Broadlands, LLC, 713 F.3d 175, 185 (4th Cir. 2013). We therefore modify the district court's order to reflect that the dismissal of these counts is without prejudice, and we affirm the dismissal as modified. See 28 U.S.C. § 2106 (2012); MM ex rel. DM v. Sch. Dist. of Greenville Cnty., 303 F.3d 523, 536 (4th Cir. 2002) ("[W]e are entitled to affirm the court's judgment on alternate grounds, if such grounds are apparent from the record.").
With respect to the district court's dismissal of Carmichael's remaining counts for relief, we have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, as to those counts, we affirm for the reasons stated by the district court. Carmichael v. Sebelius, No. 3:13-cv-00129-JAG (E.D. Va. Oct. 23, 2013). We deny Carmichael's motion to schedule oral argument and dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED AS MODIFIED IN PART;
AFFIRMED IN PART
D.C. Ct. App. v. Feldman, 460 U.S. 462 (1983); Rooker v. Fid. Trust Co., 263 U.S. 413 (1923).