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Cahuec v. Smith

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 8, 2022
No. 20-17470 (9th Cir. Feb. 8, 2022)

Opinion

20-17470

02-08-2022

HUGO ISRAEL CAHUEC, Petitioner-Appellant, v. GREGORY SMITH; ATTORNEY GENERAL FOR THE STATE OF NEVADA, Respondents-Appellees.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted January 31, 2022 San Francisco, California

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Appeal from the United States District Court No. 3:09-cv-00113-RCJ-RAM for the District of Nevada Robert Clive Jones, District Judge, Presiding

Before: SCHROEDER, D.W. NELSON, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

Nevada State Prisoner Hugo Cahuec appeals the district court's denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition challenging his 2004 conviction for sexual assault and kidnapping, following a guilty plea. After this court's previous remand, the district court ruled that Cahuec had not demonstrated actual innocence that would excuse the untimeliness of the petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1). We affirm.

The evidence upon which the Petitioner relies does not establish actual innocence. See Schlup v. Delo, 513 U.S. 298, 327 (1995). The incident leading to the conviction occurred in 2003 when four-year-old S.G. complained of pain when urinating after Petitioner had touched her. Her statement 14 years later that the Petitioner had accidentally hit her with a board was not evidence of actual innocence, as it amounted to no more than a statement inconsistent with the earlier statement, and one which a jury could disbelieve. See Jones v. Taylor, 763 F.3d 1242, 1250 (9th Cir. 2014).

Statements by S.G.'s mother, the pastor of the church and his wife, none of whom were present when the incident occurred, are not evidence of actual innocence. See Schlup, 513 U.S. at 324. Moreover, their statements do not provide new evidence because Petitioner made similar statements to police investigating the incident in 2003. Also inconclusive are hospital records stating that the physical examination could not determine whether there had been penetration. The standard for establishing actual innocence was not met. Lee v. Lampert, 653 F.3d 929, 945 (9th Cir. 2011).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Cahuec v. Smith

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 8, 2022
No. 20-17470 (9th Cir. Feb. 8, 2022)
Case details for

Cahuec v. Smith

Case Details

Full title:HUGO ISRAEL CAHUEC, Petitioner-Appellant, v. GREGORY SMITH; ATTORNEY…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Feb 8, 2022

Citations

No. 20-17470 (9th Cir. Feb. 8, 2022)