Opinion
No. 5:13-cv-3387-RMG
03-14-2014
ORDER
This matter is before the Court on the Report and Recommendation ("R&R") of the Magistrate Judge. (Dkt. No. 19). For the reasons set forth below, the Court adopts the R&R as the order of the Court.
Background
Plaintiff, a state prisoner, filed this action pro se and has moved the Court to proceed in forma pauperis. (Dkt. Nos. 1, 2). Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2)(e) DSC, this case was assigned to a Magistrate Judge for all pretrial proceedings. Under established local procedure in this judicial district, the Magistrate Judge conducted a careful review of the Complaint pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 1915 and in light of the following precedents: Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319 (1980); Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97 (1976); Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519 (1972); and Gordon v. Leeke, 574 F.2d 1147 (4th Cir. 1978). The Magistrate Judge then issued the present R&R. (Dkt. No. 19). Plaintiff then filed objections to the R&R. (Dkt. No. 23).
Legal Standard
The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this Court. The recommendation has no presumptive weight, and the responsibility for making a final determination remains with this Court. Mathews v. Weber, 423 U.S. 261, 270-71 (1976). This Court is charged with making a de novo determination of those portions of the R&R to which specific objection is made. Additionally, the Court may "accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). This Court may also "receive further evidence or recommit the matter to the magistrate judge with instructions." Id.
Discussion
After review of the record, the R&R, and Plaintiff's objections, the Court agrees with and adopts the R&R as the order of the Court. Plaintiff has received three strikes under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) and therefore must pay the Court's filing fee or show that he is under imminent danger of serious physical injury. In this action, Plaintiff complains about being denied legal documents and access to the court, inadequate food, unhygienic conditions, and excessive use of mace by prison personnel on other inmates. There are no allegations Plaintiff is in danger of physical injury. In his objections, Plaintiff makes the unsupported assertion that he is under threat of violence. (Dkt. No. 23). However, Plaintiff's Complaint does not relate to any threat of violence and it appears that Plaintiff is now attempting to tailor his allegations to the requirements of the statute. This will not suffice. See Jones v. Sanford, No. 3:05-cv-2664-MBS, 2006 WL 4470210, at *4 (D.S.C. May 4, 2006).
Conclusion
For the reasons set forth above, the Court agrees with and adopts the R&R as the order of the Court. (Dkt. No. 19). Accordingly, Plaintiff's motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis is denied. (Dkt. No. 2). Further, Plaintiff shall have fifteen days from the date of the entry of this order to pay the Court's filing fee. If Plaintiff fails to pay the fee within this fifteen-day period, the Clerk shall dismiss this action without prejudice and without issuance and service of process.
AND IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Richard Mark Gergel
United States District Court Judge
March 14, 2014
Charleston, South Carolina