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Byrd v. State of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jul 18, 1994
206 A.D.2d 449 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

Opinion

July 18, 1994

Appeal from the Court of Claims (Bell, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.

The claimant was injured when, while pursuing an errant volleyball, she slipped in a muddy area and her foot went into an erosion channel next to a paved path.

The State has a duty to maintain its premises in a reasonably safe condition (see, Duelk v. State of New York, 6 Misc.2d 538; Pope v. State of New York, 198 Misc. 31, affd 277 App. Div. 115 7). We agree with the finding of the Court of Claims that the State took all reasonable steps to maintain the park grounds. The testimony of the park manager demonstrated that the State fulfilled its duty to maintain the park in a safe condition by conducting daily inspections and correcting defects as soon as possible if not immediately. The State, however, was not required to correct every defect in the park area (see, Drew v. State of New York, 146 A.D.2d 847).

In order for the claimant to successfully prove her allegations of negligence, she had to show that the State knew of the defect which caused the accident or that it existed for such a period of time that, in the exercise of reasonable care, the State should have known of the defect (see, Barker v. Tennis 59th, 99 A.D.2d 999). There is no evidence in the record that notice of the presence of the alleged defective condition had been conveyed to the State's representatives. On the contrary, the State produced evidence that it had not received complaints concerning the area. Further, the manager of the park testified that no work orders were found for this area. Mangano, P.J., Bracken, Joy and Hart, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Byrd v. State of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jul 18, 1994
206 A.D.2d 449 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
Case details for

Byrd v. State of New York

Case Details

Full title:DEBRA A. BYRD, Appellant, v. STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent. (Claim No…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jul 18, 1994

Citations

206 A.D.2d 449 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
614 N.Y.S.2d 446

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