Opinion
Civil Action No.:9:13-3376-MGL
06-09-2014
OPINION AND ORDER
On, Petitioner Vernon Samuel Brown, a/k/a Vernon S. Brown, a/k/a Vernon Brown, ("Petitioner"), an inmate in the South Carolina Department of Corrections ("SCDC") and housed at the Lee Correctional Institution in Bishopville, South Carolina filed two petitions, one pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241 and another pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254, asking that his SCDC disciplinary conviction be overturned. (ECF No. 1.) In accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2)(c), D.S.C., this matter was referred to United States Magistrate Judge Bristow Marchant for pre-trial proceedings and a Report and Recommendation ("Report").
On March 24, 2014, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report and Recommendation recommending that the court dismiss the instant Petitions for a Writ of Habeas Corpus without prejudice and without requiring Respondent to file a return due to Petitioner's failure to fully exhaust his remedies with SCDC or his state court remedies. (ECF No. 11). The Magistrate Judge advised Plaintiff of the procedures and requirements for filing objections to the Report and Recommendation and the serious consequences if he failed to do so. Id. at 7. Plaintiff has filed no objections and the time for doing so expired on May 12, 2014.
The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this court. The recommendation has no presumptive weight, and the responsibility to make a final determination remains with the court. See Mathews v. Weber, 423 U.S. 261, 96 S.Ct. 549, 46 L.Ed.2d 483 (1976). The court is charged with making a de novo determination of any portion of the Report and Recommendation of the Magistrate Judge to which a specific objection is made. The court may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the recommendation made by the Magistrate Judge or recommit the matter to the Magistrate Judge with instructions. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b). In the absence of a timely filed objection, a district court need not conduct a de novo review, but instead must "only satisfy itself that there is no clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation." Diamond v. Colonial Life & Acc. Ins. Co., 416 F.3d 310, 315 (4th Cir. 2005).
In light of the standard set forth above, the court has carefully reviewed the record for clear error. Finding no clear error, the court adopts and incorporates the Report and Recommendation (ECF No. 11) by reference into this order. It is therefore ORDERED that action is DISMISSED without prejudice and without requiring Respondent to file a return.
Certificate of Appealability
The governing law provides that:
(c) (2) A certificate of appealability may issue . . . only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.28 U.S.C. § 2253(c) . A prisoner satisfies the standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find this court's assessment of his constitutional claims debatable or wrong and that any dispositive procedural ruling by the district court is likewise debatable. See Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336, 123 S.Ct. 1029, 154 L.Ed.2d 931 (2003); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484, 120 S.Ct. 1595, 146 L.Ed.2d 542 (2000); Rose v. Lee, 252 F.3d 676, 683 (4th Cir.2001). In this case, the legal standard for the issuance of a certificate of appealability has not been met. Therefore, a certificate of appealability is DENIED.
(c) (3) The certificate of appealability . . . shall indicate which specific issue or issues satisfy the showing required by paragraph (2).
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Mary G. Lewis
United States District Judge
Spartanburg, South Carolina
June 9, 2014